Diesel Market Shockwaves Could Impact Economy
Written by Emily J. Thompson, Senior Investment Analyst
Updated: 1 day ago
0mins
Should l Buy VLO?
Source: Benzinga
- Diesel Price Surge: Diesel futures have surged approximately 53% in just seven days due to the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, reaching $4.00 per gallon, the highest level since June 2022, indicating escalating market tensions.
- Inelastic Demand Impact: Diesel demand is less elastic than gasoline due to its essential role in freight, agriculture, and industrial equipment, leading to stable demand even as oil prices rise, which further drives up prices.
- Refining Profit Boost: The diesel crack spread has reached $64 per barrel, nearing the record of $83 set in October 2022, which expands profit margins for refiners and has led to their stocks outperforming the SPDR S&P 500 ETF by over 30 percentage points.
- Inflation Expectation Shift: Rising diesel prices may accelerate increases in transportation and food costs, impacting overall economic growth, with market expectations for future interest rates becoming more uncertain, particularly regarding the probabilities of rate hikes by the ECB and Bank of England.
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Analyst Views on VLO
Wall Street analysts forecast VLO stock price to fall
17 Analyst Rating
11 Buy
6 Hold
0 Sell
Moderate Buy
Current: 215.950
Low
149.00
Averages
186.56
High
223.00
Current: 215.950
Low
149.00
Averages
186.56
High
223.00
About VLO
Valero Energy Corporation, through its subsidiaries, is a multinational manufacturer and marketer of petroleum-based and low-carbon liquid transportation fuels and petrochemical products. The Company sells its products primarily in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Ireland and Latin America. Its segments include Refining, Renewable Diesel, and Ethanol. The Refining segment includes the operations of its petroleum refineries, the associated activities to market its refined petroleum products, and the logistics assets that support its refining operations. The Renewable Diesel segment represents the operations of Diamond Green Diesel (DGD), and the associated activities to market renewable diesel, renewable naphtha, and neat SAF. The Ethanol segment includes the operations of its ethanol plants and the associated activities to market its ethanol and co-products. It owns 15 petroleum refineries located in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom.
About the author

Emily J. Thompson
Emily J. Thompson, a Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) with 12 years in investment research, graduated with honors from the Wharton School. Specializing in industrial and technology stocks, she provides in-depth analysis for Intellectia’s earnings and market brief reports.
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- Treasury Yield Dynamics: The current yield on the U.S. 10-year Treasury note stands at 4.156%, with the 2-year yield at 3.592% and the 3-month yield at 3.686%, indicating a cautious market outlook on future interest rate movements.
- Oil Price Fluctuations: Oil prices have risen due to reports of Iran laying anti-ship mines in the Strait of Hormuz, with West Texas Intermediate crude gaining 30% since the onset of the conflict and Brent crude up over 20%, despite overall declines in the commodity market.
- Market Focus: Campbell's is scheduled to report quarterly results on Wednesday morning, having seen its stock fall 12% over the past three months and more than 43% from its peak a year ago, making its performance a key point of interest for investors.
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- Gas Price Surge: Gas prices in Los Angeles have risen over 60 cents in a month according to AAA, creating economic pressure on voters that could impact GOP performance in the upcoming elections.
- Political Dilemma: Republican House leaders are meeting in Miami to strategize legislative agendas amidst high gas prices, although they express support for President Trump's optimistic outlook on the conflict.
- Voter Concerns: Polls indicate that about 29% of Americans approve of the war in Iran, while a majority expect gas prices to continue rising, presenting a significant political challenge for Republicans.
- Energy Policy Debate: Representative Brett Guthrie emphasizes the need to explain the rationale behind the Iran war to help the public understand the strategic reasons for high gas prices, despite widespread voter dissatisfaction.
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- Extreme Oil Price Volatility: WTI crude futures surged to $119 per barrel due to fears of a prolonged closure of the Strait of Hormuz, but plummeted nearly 30% within 48 hours after President Trump declared the campaign 'pretty well complete', highlighting market sensitivity to supply disruptions.
- Saudi Transport Adjustments: Saudi Aramco confirmed it has rerouted crude shipments through the East-West pipeline to the Red Sea in response to the conflict, ensuring stable supply for customers and reflecting its critical role in the global energy market amid geopolitical tensions.
- Rising Retail Gas Prices: Despite a 30% drop in crude oil and an 18% decline in wholesale gasoline prices, U.S. retail gasoline prices continue to rise, with the AAA national average reaching $3.539 per gallon, up 43 cents from a week ago, indicating a lagging response of retail markets to wholesale price fluctuations.
- Refiners Benefit: Amid falling oil prices, shares of refiners Valero, Marathon, and Phillips rose by 1.7%, 1.9%, and 1% respectively, as elevated retail prices allow refiners to capture additional margins, demonstrating the disconnect between wholesale price drops and retail price stability.
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- Surge in Gas Prices: The average price of unleaded gasoline in the U.S. has risen to approximately $3.54 per gallon, marking a 21% increase from a month ago and the highest level since mid-2024, indicating severe disruptions in global oil trade due to the U.S.-Iran conflict.
- Supply Chain Crisis: The U.S.-Israeli strikes on Iran have crippled the crucial Strait of Hormuz, leading to the largest oil supply disruption in history, with gas prices experiencing their biggest three-day jump since Hurricane Katrina in 2005, further exacerbating market uncertainty.
- Political Ramifications: The rise in gas prices threatens Trump's commitment to lowering living costs, a key pillar of his reelection campaign, especially as affordability remains a top concern for voters ahead of the upcoming midterm elections.
- Market Volatility: Despite significant fluctuations, U.S. crude oil prices hover around $84 per barrel, and analysts indicate that future consumer prices will depend on the duration of market disruptions, with retailers potentially needing to raise prices to mitigate margin pressures.
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Market Reaction: A promise of "very soon" regarding the U.S.-Iran conflict caused a $40 fluctuation in global crude markets, indicating heightened sensitivity among investors.
Impact on Indices: This announcement reversed a 100-point decline in the S&P 500, contributing to a recovery in most major stock indexes.
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- Treasury Yield Changes: U.S. Treasury yields fell as the 10-year yield dropped nearly 2 basis points to 4.117%, the 30-year bond yield decreased to 4.734%, and the 2-year note yield declined by almost 3 basis points to 3.563%, reflecting market uncertainty about future economic conditions.
- Oil Price Fluctuations: President Trump warned that Iran would face 'TWENTY TIMES HARDER' consequences if it attempted to halt shipments through the Strait of Hormuz, causing market panic and leading to a temporary 10% drop in oil prices.
- G7 Emergency Meeting: G7 energy ministers are set to meet virtually to discuss a potential release of emergency oil reserves to address supply disruptions caused by the Iran conflict, with previous finance ministers' discussions deemed 'positive' despite no concrete decisions made.
- Role of IEA: The International Energy Agency's Executive Director participated in the G7 finance ministers' meeting to discuss the global economic outlook and the intensifying Middle East conflict, noting that IEA member countries hold over 1.2 billion barrels of public emergency oil stocks that could be released to alleviate supply pressures.
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