Valuation Analysis of Costco and Visa: Caution for Growth Stock Investors
Written by Emily J. Thompson, Senior Investment Analyst
Updated: Jan 21 2026
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Should l Buy COST?
Source: Fool
- Costco Membership Model: Costco's membership fees create a stable income stream, and despite a gross margin of 12.88%, its low-price strategy enhances customer satisfaction and renewal rates, driving long-term growth.
- Visa Transaction Volume: Visa processed 257.5 billion transactions in fiscal 2025, benefiting from the shift from cash to card payments, with a P/E ratio of 32, slightly below the long-term average of 33, indicating a relatively reasonable valuation.
- Costco's High Valuation: Costco's current P/S ratio of 1.5 is significantly above its five-year average of 1.2, and its P/E ratio of 51 exceeds the long-term average of 44, suggesting that its stock price is overvalued, warranting caution from investors.
- Market Comparison: Compared to the S&P 500's P/E ratio of 28 and P/B ratio of 5.2, neither Costco nor Visa qualifies as a value stock, but Visa appears more attractively priced, making it suitable for investors seeking growth at a reasonable price.
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Analyst Views on COST
Wall Street analysts forecast COST stock price to rise
24 Analyst Rating
19 Buy
4 Hold
1 Sell
Strong Buy
Current: 1016.420
Low
769.00
Averages
1061
High
1205
Current: 1016.420
Low
769.00
Averages
1061
High
1205
About COST
Costco Wholesale Corporation (Costco) operates membership warehouses and e-commerce sites that offer a selection of nationally branded and private-label products in a wide range of categories. The Company buys the majority of its merchandise directly from suppliers and route it to cross-docking consolidation points (depots) or directly to its warehouses. It operates 891 warehouses, including 614 in the United States and Puerto Rico, 108 in Canada, 40 in Mexico, 35 in Japan, 29 in the United Kingdom, 19 in Korea, 15 in Australia, 14 in Taiwan, seven in China, five in Spain, two in France, and one each in Iceland, New Zealand and Sweden. It also operates e-commerce sites in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Mexico, Korea, Taiwan, Japan and Australia. The Company provides wide selection of merchandise, plus the convenience of specialty departments and exclusive member services.
About the author

Emily J. Thompson
Emily J. Thompson, a Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) with 12 years in investment research, graduated with honors from the Wharton School. Specializing in industrial and technology stocks, she provides in-depth analysis for Intellectia’s earnings and market brief reports.
- Walmart's Financial Performance: In fiscal year 2026, Walmart achieved a 4.7% increase in overall revenue, totaling $713 billion, with its global advertising business growing by 46% to $6.4 billion, demonstrating strong growth potential even during economic downturns.
- Costco's Membership Model: Costco boasts a renewal rate exceeding 90% among its members, with digital sales growing 22.6% in the most recent quarter, providing a solid foundation for continued growth, alongside plans to open 28 new locations this year.
- PepsiCo's Strategic Adjustments: PepsiCo has lowered prices on many products by up to 15% under pressure from activist investors, while maintaining a dividend yield of 3.61%, reflecting its commitment to regaining customer loyalty in a competitive market.
- Constellation Brands' Potential: Despite facing challenges, Constellation Brands generated $1.8 billion in free cash flow in fiscal year 2026 and repurchased about $1 billion in shares, indicating growth potential in the premium beer sector, which has attracted the attention of renowned investor Warren Buffett.
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- Walmart's Financial Performance: In fiscal year 2026, Walmart reported a 4.7% increase in overall revenue to $713 billion, demonstrating resilience and growth potential amid economic uncertainty, particularly highlighted by a 46% surge in its global advertising business to $6.4 billion.
- Dividend Growth: Walmart raised its quarterly dividend to $0.2475 per share, equating to an annual dividend of $0.99, marking the 53rd consecutive year of increases, which reflects strong cash flow and commitment to shareholders, thereby boosting investor confidence.
- PepsiCo's Market Strategy: PepsiCo has lowered prices on many products by up to 15% in fiscal year 2026 to attract customers, a risky move that appears to be paying off as indicated by positive results in its latest quarterly earnings, showcasing its adaptability in a competitive market.
- Constellation Brands Investment Dynamics: Warren Buffett increased Berkshire Hathaway's stake in Constellation Brands before retiring, highlighting the company's growth potential in the premium beer sector despite challenges, with its stock being reasonably priced and poised for future growth.
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- American Express Dividend Increase: American Express announced a 16% increase in its quarterly dividend to $0.95 per share, yielding 1.2%, while achieving an 11% revenue growth amidst economic pressures, showcasing its stability and growth potential.
- TJX Companies Strong Performance: TJX raised its dividend by 13%, marking the 29th increase in 30 years, with a solid same-store sales growth rate of 5%, demonstrating resilience and sustained growth in a challenging retail environment.
- Costco's Steady Growth: Costco increased its quarterly dividend from $1.30 to $1.47, and while its yield is 0.6%, its history of special dividends enhances investor confidence, indicating strong long-term returns potential.
- Importance of Dividend Growth: These three companies convey their financial health and long-term investment value through significant dividend increases, particularly as stable dividend income becomes a crucial consideration for investors facing inflationary pressures.
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- Sales Model Differences: Walmart's strategy focuses on selling a wide range of products at the lowest prices, reporting $190.7 billion in revenue for the latest quarter, while Costco's more selective model generated $68.2 billion, highlighting Walmart's advantage in market reach and customer demographics.
- Membership Growth and Revenue: Costco boasts 147.2 million cardholders, with 83.1 million paid memberships contributing 2% of total revenue, yet Walmart's faster growth in e-commerce and high-margin sectors indicates a stronger market potential.
- Dividend Stability: Walmart offers a quarterly dividend of $0.2475 and has increased its dividend for 53 consecutive years, earning the title of 'Dividend King', while Costco's dividend has grown 86% over the past five years, but Walmart's stability is more appealing to conservative investors.
- Valuation and Market Performance: As of April 29, Walmart's P/E ratio stands at 45.1, making it more attractive than Costco's 49.4, and with a 33% stock price increase over the past 12 months, Walmart shows stronger market momentum, suggesting greater long-term growth potential.
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- Membership Revenue Dominance: Costco boasts 147.2 million cardholders, with 83.1 million paid memberships contributing 50% of its operating income, highlighting its reliance on membership fees for profitability.
- Sales Model Differences: Walmart reported $190.7 billion in revenue for the latest quarter compared to Costco's $68.2 billion, with Walmart's omnichannel strategy allowing it to reach a broader customer base, enhancing its competitive edge.
- Dividend Stability: Walmart's quarterly dividend stands at $0.2475, having increased for 53 consecutive years, while Costco's dividend of $1.47, although growing faster, lacks the same level of stability, reflecting differing shareholder return strategies.
- Valuation and Growth Potential: As of April 29, Walmart's P/E ratio is 45.1, more attractive than Costco's 49.4, and Walmart's stock has risen 33% over the past 12 months, indicating stronger market momentum.
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- Dividend Growth: Costco has announced a 13% increase in its dividend, consistent with the 12% average annual growth over the past decade, demonstrating the company's commitment to shareholder returns and attracting dividend growth investors.
- Revenue Structure Analysis: For the first half of fiscal 2026, Costco generated revenues of $136.9 billion, with membership fees making up less than 2% but contributing nearly $2.7 billion in income, highlighting the importance of its membership model to profitability.
- Membership Renewal Rate: The global membership renewal rate stood at 89.7% in Q2 of fiscal 2026, down from 90.5% in the same quarter last year, yet still indicating customer satisfaction with the Costco shopping experience and reflecting the stability of its business model.
- Market Competitive Advantage: Costco's reliance on membership fees allows it to be more aggressive with product pricing, maintaining lower margins despite rising costs from geopolitical tensions, thereby supporting long-term growth.
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