Electrical Vehicles

Toyota Motor Corp is a Japan-based company mainly engaged in the automotive business, as well as financial services and other businesses. It operates through three business segments. The Automotive segment designs, manufactures, and sells automobiles, including sedans, minivans, compact cars, sport utility vehicles (SUVs), and trucks, as well as related parts and accessories. The Financial Services segment provides financing and vehicle leasing services to complement the sales of automobiles and other products manufactured by itself and its affiliates. The Other segment engages in information and communications services. It also oversees manufacturing and sales companies, conducts public relations and research activities, oversees financial companies, and develops various mobility products, primarily software.

General Motors Company designs, builds and sells trucks, crossovers, cars and automobile parts and provides software-enabled services and subscriptions worldwide. The Company's segments include GMNA, GMI, Cruise and GM Financial. Its GM North America (GMNA) and GM International (GMI) develop, manufacture and/or markets vehicles under the Buick, Cadillac, Chevrolet and GMC brands. The Company provides automotive financing services through its General Motors Financial Company, Inc. (GM Financial) segment. Its Cruise segment is engaged in the development and commercialization of autonomous vehicle technology. Its software-enabled services and subscriptions, including OnStar, its advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS), including Super Cruise driver assistance technology, and its end-to-end software platform. The Company is also focused on investing in electric vehicles (EVs) and AVs, software-enabled services and subscriptions and new business opportunities.

Ford Motor Company is an automobile company. The Company develops and delivers Ford trucks, sport utility vehicles, commercial vans and cars, and Lincoln luxury vehicles, along with connected services. The Company’s segments include Ford Blue, Ford Model e, Ford Pro, and Ford Credit. The Ford Blue segment primarily includes the sale of Ford and Lincoln internal combustion engine (ICE) and hybrid vehicles, service parts, accessories, and digital services for retail customers. The Ford Model e segment primarily includes the sale of its electric vehicles, service parts, accessories, and digital services for retail customers. The Ford Pro segment primarily includes the sale of Ford and Lincoln vehicles, service parts, accessories, and services for commercial, government, and rental customers. The Ford Credit segment consists of the Ford Credit business on a consolidated basis, which is primarily vehicle-related financing and leasing activities. Its vehicle brands are Ford and Lincoln.

Workhorse Group Inc. is a technology company. Its primary focus is to provide solutions to the commercial transportation sector. The Company designs and manufactures all-electric trucks, including the technology that optimizes the way these trucks operate. The Company also manufactures medium-duty electric trucks and buses. Its products are marketed under the Workhorse brand. It manufactures Class 4 and 5/6 commercial delivery vehicles. These vehicles include the W56, based on long-standing Company know-how in the Class 5/6 truck chassis market, a medium-duty chassis, designed for last-mile delivery and high payload work-truck applications. The W56 is delivered in either a striped chassis or a complete step van configuration. In addition, it sells Class 4 cab chassis and step van vehicles, including the W4 CC and W750, and E-100 and E-GEN delivery vans. It also develops and maintains the Workhorse Connect remote data management system.

Nikola Corporation is an integrated truck and energy company. The Company provides zero-emissions transportation and energy supply and infrastructure solutions. It operates in two business units: Truck and Energy. The Truck business unit is commercializing fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEV) and battery electric vehicles (BEV) Class 8 trucks that provide or are intended to provide environmentally friendly solutions to the trucking sector. The Energy business unit is developing hydrogen fueling infrastructure to support its FCEV trucks. It offers integrated FCEV solutions including the truck, fueling solutions and maintenance. It offers both BEV (for short and medium-haul, city, regional, and drayage deliveries) and FCEV (for medium and long-haul) solutions. HYLA, the Company's global brand, includes its energy products for procuring, distributing, and dispensing hydrogen to fuel its trucks. Its products include Nikola's Class 8 BEV - Nikola Tre and Nikola's Class 8 FCEV - Nikola Tre.

Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc. is a shared intelligent mobility ecosystem company. The Company designs and engineers intelligent, connected, electric vehicles. Its technologies include its Variable Platform Architecture (VPA), propulsion system, and Internet, Autonomous Driving, and Intelligence (I.A.I.) system. The VPA is a modular skateboard-like platform, which can be sized to accommodate various motor and powertrain configurations, enabling product development for both the passenger and commercial vehicle segments. Its propulsion system includes an inverter design, and a propulsion system that provides electric drivetrain performance. Its advanced I.A.I. technology offers computing, high-speed Internet connectivity, over-the-air (OTA) updates, an open ecosystem for third party application integration, and a level III autonomous driving-ready system. Its business-to-consumer (B2C) passenger vehicle pipeline includes the FF 91 series, FF 81 series, and FF 71 series.

VinFast Auto Ltd is a full-scale mobility platform focused on designing and manufacturing electric vehicles (EVs), e-scooters and e-buses. Its segments include Car, E-scooter and Ebus. The Car segment includes the design, development, manufacturing and sales of cars and related battery lease and battery charging services for cars. The E-scooter segment includes the design, development, manufacturing and sales of e-scooters and related battery lease and battery charging services for e-scooters. The Ebus segment includes the design, development, manufacturing and sales of Ebus. Its EV models include the VF 3, VF e34, VF 8, VF 9, VF 5, VF 6, VF 7, the Green series, which includes Minio Green, Herio Green, Nerio Green, Limo Green, and VF Wild. It offers two trims of the VF 8 model in North America, Europe, Vietnam and the Middle East, the Eco and Plus. The Eco trim offers a longer driving range. The Plus trim offers high horsepower and luxury features, including a power-assisted tailgate.

Lucid Group, Inc. is a technology company, which designs, engineers, and manufactures electric vehicles (EVs), EV powertrains, and battery systems in-house using its own equipment and factories. It sells vehicles directly to consumers through its retail sales network and through direct online sales. Its vehicles include Lucid Air and Lucid Gravity. Lucid Air is an advanced car, featuring powertrain technology. It offers 420 miles of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)-estimated range, with an 84-kWh battery pack. The Lucid Air Sapphire is the highest-performance version of the Lucid Air, boasting 1,234 horsepower from three motors, 427 miles of an EPA-estimated range (when equipped with standard wheel covers). The Lucid Gravity provides the interior space and practicality of a full-size SUV within the exterior footprint of a mid-size SUV. It provides space for up to seven adults. It has engineered the Lucid Gravity to deliver up to 450 miles of EPA-estimated range.