U.S. Gasoline Prices Hit Four-Year High Amid Rising Crude Costs
Written by Emily J. Thompson, Senior Investment Analyst
Updated: 1 day ago
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Should l Buy PSX?
Source: Newsfilter
- Gas Price Surge: According to the American Automobile Association (AAA), U.S. gasoline prices have reached their highest level in nearly four years, rising over 40% since the U.S. and Israel attacked Iran at the end of February, with current prices near $4.18 per gallon, reflecting an 11-cent increase this month and a $1.19 rise since late February, indicating market sensitivity to oil price fluctuations.
- Rising Crude Prices: Last week, Brent crude futures surged about 16%, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate rose nearly 13%, primarily due to escalating supply concerns as efforts to end the Iran conflict stalled, further driving gasoline prices upward.
- Refinery Maintenance Impact: BP's refinery in Whiting, Indiana, experienced a brief power outage that shut down one of its processing units, while Phillips 66's Wood River refinery in Illinois took its crude oil unit offline for a planned 45-day maintenance period, which will keep gasoline prices elevated in the Midwest region.
- Price Increase Expectations: GasBuddy analyst Patrick De Haan noted that retailers in the Great Lakes region might raise gasoline prices again as early as today, exacerbating the financial burden on consumers amid ongoing refinery issues and maintenance schedules.
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Analyst Views on PSX
Wall Street analysts forecast PSX stock price to fall
15 Analyst Rating
8 Buy
7 Hold
0 Sell
Moderate Buy
Current: 173.490
Low
110.00
Averages
132.40
High
162.00
Current: 173.490
Low
110.00
Averages
132.40
High
162.00
About PSX
Phillips 66 is a diversified and integrated downstream energy provider that manufactures, transports and markets products. The Company's Midstream segment provides crude oil and refined petroleum product transportation, terminating and processing services, as well as natural gas and natural gas liquids (NGL) transportation, storage, fractionation, gathering, processing and marketing services. Its Chemicals segment consists of its 50% equity investment in Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LLC, which manufactures and markets petrochemicals and plastics on a worldwide basis. Its Refining segment refines crude oil and other feedstocks into petroleum products, such as gasoline, distillates, including aviation fuels. Its Marketing and Specialties segment purchases for resale and markets refined products, mainly in the United States and Europe. Its Renewable Fuels segment processes renewable feedstocks into renewable products at the Rodeo Renewable Energy Complex and at its Humber Refinery.
About the author

Emily J. Thompson
Emily J. Thompson, a Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) with 12 years in investment research, graduated with honors from the Wharton School. Specializing in industrial and technology stocks, she provides in-depth analysis for Intellectia’s earnings and market brief reports.
- Surprise Profit: Phillips 66 reported an adjusted profit of 49 cents per share for Q1, surpassing analysts' average estimate of a 40-cent loss, demonstrating the company's resilience under challenging market conditions.
- Surging Refining Margins: The company benefited from a 73% year-over-year increase in U.S. refinery margins due to disruptions in Middle Eastern oil flows, indicating a robust recovery in the industry.
- Increased Per Barrel Profit: The realized refining margin reached $10.11 per barrel in Q1, up from $6.81 per barrel a year earlier, reflecting enhanced profitability in the refining segment.
- Quarterly Performance Rebound: The refining segment reported adjusted earnings of $208 million, a significant turnaround from a loss of $937 million in the same quarter last year, highlighting the company's successful business strategy amid market volatility.
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- Market Volatility Impact: Phillips 66 reported Q1 earnings of $207 million, or $0.51 per share, amidst unprecedented commodity price volatility driven by geopolitical events in the Middle East, despite facing $839 million in derivative losses, showcasing the company's resilience under adverse conditions.
- Cash Flow and Shareholder Returns: The company utilized $2.3 billion in operating cash flow but still returned $778 million to shareholders, including $269 million in share repurchases and $509 million in dividends, indicating a strong commitment to shareholder returns even in challenging times.
- Future Outlook: Management anticipates a global O&P utilization rate in the low 80s and refining utilization in the low to mid-90s for Q2, with turnaround expenses expected between $120 million and $150 million, reflecting a cautiously optimistic view of future market conditions.
- Debt Management Strategy: The company aims to reduce debt to $19 billion by the end of 2026 and further to $17 billion by the end of 2027, emphasizing a strategic priority on debt reduction while maintaining shareholder returns through dividends and buybacks.
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- Oil Price Surge Impacts Market: WTI crude oil prices surged over 6% on Wednesday to a three-week high due to the US maintaining its naval blockade of Iran, raising inflation expectations and negatively impacting the stock market.
- Fed Policy Influence: The Federal Reserve kept the federal funds rate unchanged at 3.50% to 3.75% during its latest meeting, despite dissent from four members against easing bias, reflecting concerns over economic uncertainty that may dampen investor confidence.
- Strong Tech Stock Performance: The Nasdaq 100 index rose 0.58%, driven by strong earnings from NXP Semiconductors and Seagate Technology, with shares up 25% and over 10% respectively, indicating robust demand for AI infrastructure.
- Housing Data Exceeds Expectations: US March housing starts unexpectedly rose 10.8% to 1.502 million, significantly surpassing the expected decline to 1.380 million, demonstrating resilience in the housing market that could provide support for stocks.
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- Oil Price Surge Impacts Market: WTI crude oil prices rose over 5% to a two-week high as the US maintains its naval blockade of Iran, leading to increased inflation expectations that negatively affect the stock market.
- Strong Tech Stock Performance: The Nasdaq 100 index increased by 0.09%, primarily driven by strong earnings from NXP Semiconductors and Seagate Technology, both up over 14%, indicating robust demand for AI infrastructure.
- Housing Data Exceeds Expectations: US March housing starts unexpectedly rose by 10.8% to 1.502 million, significantly surpassing the market expectation of 1.380 million, demonstrating resilience in the construction sector that may support the stock market.
- Fed Policy Remains Unchanged: The Federal Reserve decided to keep monetary policy unchanged at the FOMC meeting despite a record number of dissenting votes, with markets anticipating future policy will continue to focus on oil prices and inflation dynamics.
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- Surprise Profit: Phillips 66 reported a surprise Q1 profit with adjusted earnings of $208 million, a significant turnaround from a $937 million loss in the same quarter last year, demonstrating a strong recovery in its refining operations and boosting market confidence.
- Refining Margin Increase: The company's refining margin rose to $10.11 per barrel in Q1 from $6.81 per barrel a year ago, reflecting a 48% year-over-year increase, indicating successful profitability enhancement amid volatile commodity prices.
- Capacity Utilization Improvement: Crude capacity utilization reached 95% in Q1, up from 80% a year earlier, showcasing the company's ability to adapt to recovering market demand and further solidifying its market position.
- Market Risk Management: Despite facing $839 million in mark-to-market losses from derivative positions, Phillips 66 demonstrated strong financial resilience, with the CEO expressing confidence in navigating market volatility, highlighting the effectiveness of its integrated business model.
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- Mixed Market Performance: The S&P 500 Index fell by 0.04%, the Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped by 0.49%, while the Nasdaq 100 Index rose by 0.48%, indicating varied market reactions, particularly with technology stocks climbing due to strong demand.
- Oil Price Surge: WTI crude oil prices increased by over 5% to a two-week high as the US maintains its naval blockade of Iran, raising inflation expectations and negatively impacting stocks, potentially exacerbating the global energy crisis.
- Strong Housing Data: US March housing starts unexpectedly rose by 10.8% to 1.502 million, surpassing expectations, indicating resilience in the real estate market and potentially providing support for stocks.
- Tech Earnings Anticipation: With earnings reports from Alphabet, Amazon, Microsoft, and Meta Platforms on the horizon, market expectations are high for technology stocks, as 80% of S&P 500 companies have already exceeded earnings estimates, projecting a 12% year-over-year increase in Q1 earnings.
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