Is a September Selloff Coming? The ETFs Traders Are Secretly Monitoring
September Market Trends
- Historical Performance: September has historically been a bearish month for Wall Street, with the S&P 500 index falling over 50% of the time and averaging a decline of more than 1.2%.
- Current Market Conditions: The current risk levels are heightened due to a 17% rise in stocks since May, valuations nearing dot-com bubble levels, and high exposure from hedge funds and quant strategies.
ETF Dynamics
- SPY Performance: The SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) has increased nearly 10% since June, contrasting with broad bond ETFs that have either dipped or remained flat. This outperformance may lead to selling pressure as pensions and mutual funds rebalance their portfolios.
- Bond ETF Inflows: Investors may seek refuge in bond ETFs like the iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF (AGG) and iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF (TLT), potentially leading to inflows as equity positions are extended.
Defensive Strategies
- Low Volatility ETFs: Defensive strategies, including the Invesco S&P 500 Low Volatility ETF (SPLV) and iShares MSCI USA Min Vol Factor ETF (USMV), may attract cash as traders look for stability in sectors like utilities and staples.
- Hedging Activity: Increased hedging activity suggests that volatility-linked ETFs, such as the ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF (VIXY) and ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF (UVXY), could gain traction during market downturns.
Investor Behavior
- Market Participation: Retail participation typically declines in September, while institutional rebalancing is expected to intensify, positioning ETFs as a key tool for navigating market volatility.
- Tactical Investment Options: Tactical investors may consider inverse ETFs like ProShares Short S&P 500 (SH) and ProShares UltraShort S&P 500 (SDS) to profit from or hedge against market declines without liquidating stock positions.
Conclusion
- Market Outlook: As September approaches, the combination of historical trends, current market conditions, and investor strategies indicates that ETFs will play a crucial role in how investors respond to potential volatility, making this month particularly challenging for the market.
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Analyst Views on TLT

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Economic Strategy Proposal: The Economist outlines a roadmap to restore U.S. wealth akin to the 1880s by proposing the elimination of 90% of federal government agencies, except for essential programs like Social Security and Medicare.
Critique of Government Spending: Peter Schiff argues that the U.S. was wealthier in the late 19th century due to minimal government spending, which was only about 2% of GDP, compared to over 23% today.
Call for Federal Law Repeal: Schiff advocates for the repeal of nearly all federal laws enacted since 1900 to facilitate a return to a tariff-based economy, similar to the prosperous era of the 1880s and 1890s.
Concerns Over Global Economic Impact: Schiff highlights President Trump's comments on other countries benefiting at the expense of the U.S. economy, suggesting that if these practices continue, it could lead to increased prices and interest rates for American consumers.

GOP Lawmakers' Compromise: GOP lawmakers view a proposal to investigate Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell as a compromise and an attempt to placate Senator Thom Tillis, who has expressed opposition to President Trump's nominee for the position.
Tillis' Stance on Investigation: Senator Tillis has stated he will oppose any Federal Reserve nominee until the Department of Justice's inquiry into Powell is resolved, emphasizing the importance of protecting the Fed's independence from political interference.
Federal Reserve Renovation Probe: The investigation into Powell is centered around a $2.5 billion renovation project for the Federal Reserve's Eccles Building, which has raised concerns about potential misconduct.
Market Reactions: In the context of the ongoing investigation, U.S. equities showed gains, with various ETFs tracking the S&P 500 and Treasury bonds experiencing slight increases, indicating a mixed sentiment in the market.

Democrats' Stance on ICE Reform: Senate Democrats, led by Chuck Schumer and Hakeem Jeffries, refuse to support another stopgap funding measure for the Department of Homeland Security without an agreement on ICE reforms, citing the agency's negative impact on communities.
Recent Violence Linked to ICE: The letter from Schumer and Jeffries highlights the tragic deaths of two U.S. citizens in Minneapolis due to actions by federal immigration agents, emphasizing the need for reform to prevent further chaos in communities.
Potential Government Shutdown: The U.S. government is facing a potential partial shutdown, coinciding with Valentine's Day, as negotiations over funding and immigration reform remain unresolved.
Call for Bipartisan Agreement: Schumer expresses optimism about reaching a bipartisan agreement on ICE reforms before the deadline, urging Republican leaders to collaborate on legislative solutions.
Economic Forecast: CITI expects to deliver the first rate cut of the year in May, indicating a shift in monetary policy.
Job Market Insights: This forecast follows recent jobs data, suggesting changes in employment trends that may influence economic decisions.
- U.S. Treasury Market Stability: The U.S. Treasury market has shown remarkable steadiness recently.
- Impact on Economy: This stability is considered beneficial for the overall economy.
- Effect on Stocks: The steady Treasury market is also favorable for stock performance.
- Overall Sentiment: The current conditions are viewed positively by market analysts and investors.
Market Trends: The stock market has shown upward trends in 2026, but there are concerns about potential cracks, particularly due to a slowing labor market and the risk of an AI bubble collapse, suggesting the market may be overvalued.
Investment Strategies: Investors are increasingly turning to exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that focus on risk management to protect their portfolios in case of a market crash, with several funds offering different strategies to appeal to cautious investors.
Stable Investments: The S&P 500 Low Volatility ETF (SPLV) and other funds focus on stable, large-cap companies, providing a defensive play during market fluctuations while offering dividends, making them attractive for income-seeking investors.
Long-Dated Treasury Funds: Long-dated Treasury bond ETFs, like TLT, may offer greater yield potential but come with higher interest rate risks, making them a more stable investment option compared to equities during market downturns.









