State-owned companies were top greenhouse gas emitters in 2023, analysis finds
Written by Emily J. Thompson, Senior Investment Analyst
Updated: Mar 10 2025
0mins
Source: SeekingAlpha
Global Emissions Overview: In 2023, over half of the world's greenhouse gas emissions were attributed to just 36 companies, with state-owned enterprises contributing 52% and the top five state-owned emitters responsible for 17.4% of global emissions.
Sector Contributions: Coal remained the largest source of emissions at 41.1%, while cement production saw a significant increase in emissions, and natural gas emissions decreased by 3.7%.
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Analyst Views on BP
Wall Street analysts forecast BP stock price to rise
11 Analyst Rating
5 Buy
5 Hold
1 Sell
Moderate Buy
Current: 41.150
Low
6.38
Averages
84.26
High
503.69
Current: 41.150
Low
6.38
Averages
84.26
High
503.69
About BP
BP p.l.c. is a United Kingdom-based integrated energy company. Its segments include Gas & low carbon energy, Oil production & operations, Customers & products, and Other businesses & corporate. The gas & low carbon energy comprises regions with upstream businesses that predominantly produce natural gas, gas marketing and trading activities and its solar, wind and hydrogen businesses. The oil production & operations segment comprises regions with upstream activities that predominantly produce crude oil, including bpx energy. The customers & products segment comprises its customer-focused businesses, which include convenience and retail fuels, electric vehicle (EV) charging, as well as Castrol, aviation and business-to-business (B2B) and midstream. It also includes its products businesses, refining and oil trading, as well as its bioenergy businesses. The other businesses and corporate also comprises the Company's shipping and treasury functions, and corporate activities worldwide.
About the author

Emily J. Thompson
Emily J. Thompson, a Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) with 12 years in investment research, graduated with honors from the Wharton School. Specializing in industrial and technology stocks, she provides in-depth analysis for Intellectia’s earnings and market brief reports.
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