Futures rise; U.S.-U.K. trade deal reports; Fed decision - what’s moving markets By Investing.com
Written by Emily J. Thompson, Senior Investment Analyst
Updated: May 08 2025
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Should l Buy TM?
Source: Investing.com
U.S. Stock Market and Trade Agreement: U.S. stock futures have risen amid reports of an impending trade agreement between the U.S. and the U.K., while the Federal Reserve has kept interest rates steady but warned that tariffs could lead to inflation and unemployment risks.
Impact of Tariffs on Companies: Toyota has cautioned that its profits may decline significantly due to U.S. tariffs, reflecting broader concerns among businesses about the uncertainty surrounding trade policies, while oil prices have increased in anticipation of upcoming U.S.-China trade talks.
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Analyst Views on TM
About TM
Toyota Motor Corp is a Japan-based company mainly engaged in the automotive business, as well as financial services and other businesses. It operates through three business segments. The Automotive segment designs, manufactures, and sells automobiles, including sedans, minivans, compact cars, sport utility vehicles (SUVs), and trucks, as well as related parts and accessories. The Financial Services segment provides financing and vehicle leasing services to complement the sales of automobiles and other products manufactured by itself and its affiliates. The Other segment engages in information and communications services. It also oversees manufacturing and sales companies, conducts public relations and research activities, oversees financial companies, and develops various mobility products, primarily software.
About the author

Emily J. Thompson
Emily J. Thompson, a Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) with 12 years in investment research, graduated with honors from the Wharton School. Specializing in industrial and technology stocks, she provides in-depth analysis for Intellectia’s earnings and market brief reports.
- Stock Decline: Joby Aviation's stock has plummeted from a record high of $20.39 on August 4, 2025, to under $9 currently, representing a nearly 60% loss, which reflects market concerns over its future profitability.
- Regulatory Challenges: Joby has yet to secure FAA Type Certification for its first commercial flights, with analysts speculating approval could come by early 2027; however, any delays may force downward revisions of its near-term revenue estimates.
- Market Outlook: The global eVTOL market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 36.8% from 2026 to 2034, with Joby's revenue expected to rise from $53 million in 2025 to $459 million by 2028, indicating significant market potential.
- Investor Confidence Wanes: Despite being viewed as the
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- Technological Edge and Market Potential: Joby's S4 eVTOL aircraft, capable of carrying one pilot and four passengers with a range of 150 miles and a top speed of 200 mph, showcases its technological advantages in the electric aviation market, even as its stock has plummeted to below $9 per share, nearly 60% down from $20.39 in August 2025.
- Investor Support and Commercialization Plans: Joby has garnered attention from prominent investors like Toyota, Delta Air Lines, and Uber, with Uber planning to integrate Joby's eVTOL services into its ride-hailing app pending regulatory approval, highlighting its potential in the future urban air mobility market despite facing regulatory hurdles and market uncertainties.
- Market Growth Expectations and Financial Challenges: The global eVTOL market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 36.8% from 2026 to 2034 according to Fortune Business Insights, with analysts forecasting Joby's revenue to rise from $53 million in 2025 to $459 million in 2028; however, the lack of FAA type certification could impact short-term revenue forecasts.
- Stock Volatility and Investment Risks: With a market cap of $8.3 billion, Joby's stock is currently valued at 18 times its projected 2028 sales, which is not cheap compared to competitor Archer's 8 times, indicating that any negative news could lead to significant stock declines, necessitating careful evaluation of its future growth potential by investors.
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- Market Competition Landscape: The eVTOL market is highly competitive, with Joby Aviation and Archer Aviation emerging as strong contenders for FAA certification, drawing significant attention while other companies like Vertical Aerospace and Embraer's Eve Air Mobility are also actively developing their business models.
- Business Model Differences: Joby and Wisk are adopting a Transportation-as-a-Service (TaaS) model focused on in-house development of core technologies, while Vertical and Archer rely on traditional equipment manufacturers (OEM), potentially giving the latter an edge in the certification process.
- Financial Impact Analysis: Archer is expected to generate earnings and cash flow sooner due to upfront revenue from eVTOL sales, whereas Joby must rely on partnerships with Uber and Delta to establish its transportation service, facing higher upfront investment risks.
- Technological Collaboration and Future Development: Joby is collaborating with Nvidia to develop autonomous flight capabilities and has acquired Xwing's autonomy division to enhance its competitiveness in the future eVTOL industry, demonstrating a forward-looking strategy in market positioning.
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- Market Competition: Joby and Wisk face unique risks and opportunities in the electric vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) market, with Joby focusing on a transportation-as-a-service (TaaS) model while Wisk develops autonomous flight technology, potentially impacting their market shares.
- Certification Process Comparison: Although Joby is slightly ahead of Archer in the FAA certification race, its need to establish a comprehensive transportation service may slow its revenue growth compared to Archer, which relies on OEM sales, thus affecting its short-term financial performance.
- Technological Collaboration and Investment: Joby's partnership with Nvidia aims to develop autonomous capabilities, and its acquisition of Xwing's autonomy division indicates a desire to remain relevant in the future eVTOL industry, despite requiring higher upfront investments.
- Long-term Market Outlook: Joby's first-mover advantage may allow it to gain commercial acceptance in the TaaS market, but Wisk's autonomous eVTOL service could enter the market at a lower cost in the coming years, posing a threat to Joby and prompting it to accelerate technological innovation and market positioning.
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- Compensation Growth: GM CEO Mary Barra earned $29.9 million last year, reflecting a 1.4% increase from the previous year, with her base salary steady at $2.1 million and stock awards rising 11% to $21.6 million, indicating the company's strategy to attract top talent.
- Performance Comparison: Over the past three years, GM has significantly outperformed rivals, nearly tripling its closest competitor's value, particularly amidst volatile EV demand and uncertain trade policies, showcasing its strong market adaptability.
- Peer Compensation Analysis: Ford CEO Jim Farley's compensation also rose by 11% to $27.5 million, yet his performance only met 64% of earnings targets while facing record recalls, highlighting a disparity between executive pay and actual company performance.
- Aligning Shareholder Interests: GM has returned immense value to shareholders through tens of billions in stock buybacks, and while executive compensation may spark debate, the company's strong performance metrics and profitability provide robust justification for such pay.
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- Compensation Growth and Performance: GM CEO Mary Barra's 2025 compensation reached $29.9 million, reflecting a 1.4% increase from the previous year, with her base salary steady at $2.1 million and stock awards rising 11% to $21.6 million, demonstrating the company's commitment to attracting top talent in a competitive landscape.
- Incentive Structure Design: The targets set for GM's 2025 compensation program are designed to motivate management to navigate uncertainties, drive product innovation, and enhance profitability, thereby aligning with shareholder interests and emphasizing the company's focus on long-term value creation.
- Outstanding Market Performance: Over the past three years, GM has significantly outperformed its rivals, nearly tripling the market value of its closest competitor, showcasing the company's successful navigation of volatile electric vehicle demand and trade policy uncertainties, which further solidifies its market position.
- Peer Compensation Comparison: Compared to Ford CEO Jim Farley's $27.5 million compensation, which increased despite Ford only achieving 64% of its earnings targets, Barra's higher pay reflects differing market perceptions regarding executive compensation amidst varying company performances.
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