Eli Lilly and Novo Nordisk Compete in Weight Loss Market
Written by Emily J. Thompson, Senior Investment Analyst
Updated: 3 days ago
0mins
Source: NASDAQ.COM
- Market Leadership: Eli Lilly leads the weight loss market with a remarkable 56% year-over-year revenue increase to $19.8 billion in Q1, while its EPS soared 170% to $8.26, showcasing its strong performance in chronic weight management and solidifying its market share.
- Product Line Expansion: Eli Lilly's weight loss drug Zepbound has become the best-seller in this niche, and the newly approved oral GLP-1 therapy Foundayo is attracting patients hesitant about injectable drugs, which is expected to expand its addressable market and enhance its customer base.
- Changing Competitive Dynamics: Novo Nordisk is regaining competitiveness in the weight loss market, with its oral Wegovy achieving over two million prescriptions since launch, and the newly approved high-dose Wegovy is likely to enhance its market share, helping it compete with Eli Lilly's Zepbound.
- Future Potential: Although Novo Nordisk's forward P/E of 13 appears more attractive than Eli Lilly's 31.3, Eli Lilly is still viewed as the more valuable investment due to its diversified product portfolio and dominant position in the weight loss sector.
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Analyst Views on LLY
Wall Street analysts forecast LLY stock price to rise
20 Analyst Rating
18 Buy
2 Hold
0 Sell
Strong Buy
Current: 1112.000
Low
950.00
Averages
1192
High
1500
Current: 1112.000
Low
950.00
Averages
1192
High
1500
About LLY
Eli Lilly and Company is a medicine company, which discovers, develops, manufactures, and market products in a single business segment called human pharmaceutical products. The Company manufacture and distribute its products through facilities in the United States, including Puerto Rico, and in Europe and Asia. The Company’s products are sold in approximately 90 countries. Its Cardiometabolic Health products Basaglar; Humalog, Humalog Mix 75/25, Humalog U-100, Humalog U-200, Humalog Mix 50/50, insulin lispro, and others; Humulin, Humulin 70/30, and others; Jardiance; Mounjaro; Trulicity; Zepbound, and others. Its oncology products include Cyramza, Erbitux, Tyvyt, Verzenio, Retevmo, Jaypirca, and others. Its immunology products include Ebglyss, Olumiant, Omvoh, and Taltz. Its neuroscience products include Emgality and Kisunla. Its LillyDirect, a direct-to-patient digital health care platform, provides delivery of select Lilly medicines dispensed by third-party pharmacies to patients.
About the author

Emily J. Thompson
Emily J. Thompson, a Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) with 12 years in investment research, graduated with honors from the Wharton School. Specializing in industrial and technology stocks, she provides in-depth analysis for Intellectia’s earnings and market brief reports.

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- AI Innovation at Eli Lilly: Eli Lilly collaborates with OpenAI for drug discovery and establishes an AI co-innovation lab with Nvidia, aiming to accelerate drug development and enhance its position in the competitive pharmaceutical market.
- Strong Financial Performance: In Q1 2026, Eli Lilly reported a 56% revenue increase to $19.8 billion and a 168% surge in net income to $7.4 billion, indicating improved operational efficiency and promising future growth potential despite its large scale.
- Market Dynamics for Twist Bioscience: Twist Bioscience's revenue rose 19% to $110.7 million in Q2 2026, marking 13 consecutive quarters of growth, although net losses widened to $44 million, highlighting challenges faced during expansion.
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- AI Innovation at Eli Lilly: Eli Lilly collaborates with OpenAI for drug discovery and establishes an AI co-innovation lab with Nvidia to accelerate the identification of promising drug molecules, resulting in a 56% revenue increase to $19.8 billion and a 168% rise in net income to $7.4 billion in Q1 2026, indicating significant efficiency improvements.
- New Drug Potential: Lilly's newly approved weight-loss pill, Foundayo, which can be taken at any time, replaces injections and is expected to attract a broader patient base, further expanding market share and enhancing the company's position in the rapidly growing weight-loss drug market.
- Twist's Growth Risks: Twist Bioscience's stock has risen over 136% in the past year, despite a 26% decline over the past five years, with Q2 2026 revenue up 19% to $110.7 million, marking 13 consecutive quarters of revenue growth, although net loss widened to $44 million primarily due to a $7.2 million settlement.
- Partnership with Amazon: Twist's collaboration with Amazon positions it as a key lab in the Amazon Bio Discovery platform, leveraging AI to design drugs and develop them with real-world partners, highlighting the company's critical role in AI-driven drug development despite facing higher uncertainty.
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- Drug Efficacy Concerns: Zealand Pharma's weight loss drug, survodutide, has shown a 19% patient dropout rate due to side effects in clinical trials, prompting analysts to slash peak sales forecasts by nearly 80%, posing a significant challenge to the company's obesity treatment strategy.
- Stock Volatility: The company's stock plummeted 23% earlier this month and dropped 36% in March due to lower-than-expected efficacy of another drug, petrelintide, marking the two worst performances since its IPO in 2010, with a year-to-date decline of 38%.
- Shift in Market Focus: Despite the bleak outlook for survodutide, investors are shifting their attention to petrelintide, with analysts believing it still holds potential in the weight loss market, especially with upcoming late-stage trials.
- Increased Competitive Pressure: At the American Diabetes Association meeting, amylin drugs like petrelintide were highlighted as key future players, and despite competition from major firms like Eli Lilly, Zealand Pharma still has opportunities to carve out a niche in the obesity market.
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- Drug Efficacy Issues: Zealand Pharma's obesity drug survodutide faced significant setbacks with a 19% patient dropout rate, prompting analysts to slash peak sales forecasts by nearly 80%, which will severely impact the company's market performance and investor confidence.
- Optimistic Outlook for New Drug: Despite disappointing tolerability data for survodutide, analysts remain positive about the amylin-based drug petrelintide, believing it has the potential for modest weight loss and excellent tolerability, positioning it as a future growth driver.
- Intensifying Market Competition: At the American Diabetes Association meeting, the demand for amylin drugs was widely recognized, and Zealand's petrelintide faces competition from major players like Eli Lilly, necessitating a clear differentiation to attract patients in a crowded market.
- Crucial Future Trials: Petrelintide is set to initiate late-stage trials in the second half of the year, and analysts believe its success will directly influence Zealand's market position, particularly in the treatment of obesity and fatty liver disease.
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