Rachel Reeves' financial cushion increases twofold in leaked budget document
Chancellor's Fiscal Boost: A leak from the Office for Budget Responsibility revealed that Chancellor Rachel Reeves increased the U.K.'s fiscal buffer to £22B from £9.9B, marking the highest level since March 2022, alongside a projected £29.8B rise in taxes.
Market Reactions: Following the leak, U.K. financial stocks saw gains in U.S. morning trading, with Barclays, HSBC, Lloyds, and NatWest all experiencing increases, contributing to a 0.8% rise in the FTSE 100 Index.
New Tax Measures: The leaked document proposed an additional tax on homes valued over £2M, a two-percentage-point increase in property and savings income taxes, and changes to pension contributions that will affect National Insurance Contributions starting in 2028.
Economic Forecast Adjustments: The OBR indicated that inflation is expected to be about half a percentage point higher than previously forecasted, while nominal GDP growth projections are only slightly lower than earlier estimates.
Trade with 70% Backtested Accuracy
Analyst Views on HSBC
About HSBC
About the author

- Blockchain Platform Selection: The UK Treasury has chosen HSBC Holdings' blockchain platform for the pilot issuance of digital gilts, marking a significant step in updating the UK capital markets infrastructure and expected to enhance market efficiency.
- Bond Issuance Innovation: By issuing bonds on the blockchain, HSBC claims it will significantly reduce settlement times, thereby improving the structural efficiency of the UK's debt capital markets and enhancing market liquidity.
- Regulatory Sandbox Testing: The Treasury plans to issue the digital bonds within a regulatory sandbox overseen by the UK Financial Conduct Authority, aiming to assess technical and legal risks in preparation for future market rollout.
- Market Impact Expectations: HSBC Holdings' market capitalization has surpassed $300 billion for the first time, reflecting its leading position in European banking and providing new growth opportunities for digital transformation.
- Systemic Risk Warning: Major European banks have warned that the UK's proposal to loosen capital requirements for electronic trading firms like Jane Street and Citadel Securities could heighten the risk of a systemic crisis, as their failures are perceived to not impact depositors, thus considered lower risk.
- Industry Opposition: The Association for Financial Markets in Europe argues that a blanket reduction in capital requirements fails to reflect the systemic risks posed by large investment firms, emphasizing that market risk standards should be calibrated to a firm's activities and systemic footprint rather than its legal form or the presence of retail deposits.
- Policy Advocacy: UK Chancellor Rachel Reeves is urging financial regulators to implement policies that foster growth, indicating government support for financial market reforms that could influence future regulatory directions.
- Regulatory Options Discussion: The Financial Conduct Authority is considering seven options, including replacing the current European approach with a net capital rule similar to that used in the U.S., which may streamline requirements for firms that prefer to utilize their internal risk models, reflecting a focus on market adaptability.
- Market Overvaluation Risk: The S&P 500 is currently trading at around 30 times earnings, indicating a historically high valuation that may weaken investor confidence in U.S. stocks, thereby driving capital towards overseas markets.
- Tech Stock Dominance Issue: The gains in the U.S. market have been primarily driven by a handful of mega-cap tech stocks like Nvidia, Microsoft, and Apple, and if these stocks falter, it could trigger a broader market decline, prompting investors to seek more diversified investment options.
- International ETF Appeal: The Schwab International Equity ETF (SCHF) tracks the FTSE Developed Markets Index and holds 1,498 stocks, primarily from markets like Japan, the U.K., and Canada, providing instant diversification for investors looking to mitigate U.S. market risks.
- Low Fee Advantage: With an expense ratio of just 0.03% and a more than 40% increase over the past five years, SCHF also offers a 3.4% distribution yield, making it attractive for income-seeking investors, showcasing its investment value in a declining interest rate environment.
- Stock Price Increase: Align Technology (ALGN) shares rose over 2% in recent Monday trading, reflecting market optimism regarding the company's future performance, particularly following HSBC's upgrade.
- Impact of Rating Upgrade: HSBC's upgrade may attract more investor attention to Align Technology, enhancing its market liquidity and stock price stability, thereby strengthening the company's competitive position in the medical device sector.
- Positive Market Reaction: Investors responded positively to HSBC's rating adjustment, indicating increased market confidence in Align Technology, which could facilitate more capital inflow and further drive stock price appreciation.
- Strategic Implications: This rating upgrade not only enhances Align Technology's market image but may also provide funding support for future business expansion and product innovation, helping the company capture a larger share of the rapidly growing digital dentistry market.
- Acquisition Overview: NatWest announced a £2.7 billion ($3.7 billion) acquisition of Evelyn Partners, one of the UK's largest wealth managers, which will double its total assets under management from £59 billion to £127 billion, significantly enhancing its wealth management capabilities.
- Market Reaction: Despite expectations that the deal will boost asset scale, NatWest's shares fell nearly 5% in early trading, reflecting market caution, with the stock up only 1.2% year-to-date after a 62% gain in 2025.
- Strategic Implications: This acquisition aims to strengthen NatWest's wealth management services to counter declining interest income from falling central bank rates, aligning with the robust growth trend in Europe's banking sector in 2025.
- Regulatory Approval and Funding: The deal is expected to close by summer, pending regulatory approvals, and will be funded from NatWest's existing resources, which is projected to reduce its core capital by 1.3%.
- Withdrawal of Support: Coinbase Global Inc. has pulled back its support for a major U.S. crypto market structure bill, with CEO Brian Armstrong stating that 'no bill is better than a bad bill', yet HSBC analysts believe the legislation still has potential.
- Need for Legislative Clarity: HSBC argues that legislative clarity is essential to unlock significant institutional adoption from hedge funds and corporations, emphasizing that the bill aims to clearly delineate the roles of the SEC and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC).
- Political Window Warning: Bitwise CIO Matt Hougan warns that the current pro-crypto environment represents a 'political window' that will not remain open indefinitely, indicating that the lack of a codified market structure leaves the industry vulnerable to shifts in political sentiment.
- Momentum for Future Action: Despite Coinbase's withdrawal raising concerns, strong support from Fairshake PAC and leadership from Ripple continues, with analysts expecting incremental wins through the Agriculture Committee's bill that expands CFTC oversight.








