Ternium S.A. (TX) Q3 2025 Earnings Call Transcript
Access earnings results, analyst expectations, report, slides, earnings call, and transcript.
Overview
The earnings call presents a mixed picture. While there are positives like sequential improvement in EBITDA, cost efficiency measures, and the Pesqueria expansion, there are concerns such as declining mining segment sales, lower adjusted EBITDA, and challenges in the Brazilian market. The Q&A revealed cautious management responses and uncertainties in trade and market conditions. Despite some positive developments, the lack of strong guidance and potential market challenges suggest a neutral sentiment, with no significant short-term stock price movement expected.
Key Financial Performance
EBITDA Increased sequentially in the third quarter, driven by improved margins and a decrease in cost per ton supported by Ternium's competitiveness plan.
Net Result A loss of $270 million in Q3 2025, primarily due to a $405 million non-cash loss related to the write-down of deferred tax assets at Usiminas and a $32 million loss from ongoing litigation provisions. Without these effects, net income would have been $167 million.
Cash Generation Operating activities contributed over $0.5 billion during the quarter, supported by a reduction in working capital and lower unit costs in inventories.
Steel Segment Shipments Increased during the quarter, driven by growth in Mexico and Brazil, partially offset by lower volumes in other markets.
Mining Segment Net Sales Declined quarter-over-quarter due to slightly lower iron ore shipments and increased cost per ton in Las Encinas, a Mexican mining operation, caused by a temporary decrease in production.
Capital Expenditures (CapEx) Totaled $711 million in Q3 2025, reflecting progress in developing new facilities at the Pesqueria industrial center in Mexico.
Adjusted EBITDA (9 months) Decreased year-over-year due to lower margins and shipments, with margin reduction driven by lower steel prices, partially offset by improved cost performance.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Operating Highlights
Renewable Energy Initiative: Ternium's Winds of Change project in Argentina provides approximately 90% of externally sourced electricity, reducing environmental footprint and delivering cost savings.
USMCA Trade Agreement: Engaged in dialogues to strengthen USMCA framework, promoting regional integration and fair competition.
Mexico Tariff Adjustments: Proposed tariff increases on steel and derivatives to 35%, and light vehicles to 50%, aiming to reduce reliance on Asian imports and promote local value addition.
Brazil Steel Market: Despite high interest rates, industrial activity expanded with a 5% growth in steel demand expected in 2025. However, unfair trade imports from China remain a challenge.
Argentina Market Outlook: Post-election optimism for structural reforms, with growth opportunities in agriculture, mining, and oil and gas sectors.
Cost Efficiency: Decreased cost per ton due to lower raw material prices and efficiency improvements in Mexico and Brazil.
Mining Operations: Temporary production decrease in Las Encinas, Mexico, led to higher costs, but normalization is expected in Q4 2025.
Competitiveness Plan: Focus on cost reductions and optimization to strengthen market position amidst global trade challenges.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Risk or Challenges
Uncertainty in U.S. tariff framework: Ongoing changes in the U.S. tariff framework create uncertainty, impacting steel demand in Mexico and the broader business environment.
Trade volatility and competition: Unfair competition from Asian countries, particularly China, is affecting steel markets in Mexico and Brazil. Brazil faces a 33% increase in steel imports, and lacks effective trade defense mechanisms.
Economic and political uncertainty in Argentina: Uncertainty leading up to midterm elections has leveled off steel value chain activity. Structural reforms are needed to unlock growth opportunities.
Seasonal slowdown in shipments: A typical year-end seasonal slowdown in shipments is expected, particularly in Mexico, influenced by softer construction activity.
Litigation and financial losses: A $32 million loss related to ongoing litigation concerning the acquisition of a stake in Usiminas, and a $405 million non-cash loss due to the write-down of deferred tax assets at Usiminas.
Cost pressures in mining operations: Temporary production decreases in Las Encinas, a Mexican mining operation, led to increased costs per ton and lower margins.
Funding requirements for expansion projects: Ongoing expansion projects, particularly at the Pesqueria industrial center in Mexico, are reducing the company's net cash position.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Guidance & Outlook
Adjusted EBITDA Outlook: A slight decline in adjusted EBITDA is expected for the fourth quarter of 2025, primarily due to the usual seasonal slowdown in shipments across all markets. Adjusted EBITDA margin is projected to remain consistent with the previous quarter as the expected decrease in revenue per ton in Mexico and Argentina is anticipated to be largely offset by continued reduction in cost per ton.
Steel Segment Shipments: A sequential reduction in shipments in Mexico is anticipated for the fourth quarter of 2025, influenced by softer construction activity and typical year-end seasonality. In Brazil, cost efficiency initiatives and operational improvements are expected to result in a more favorable cost per ton compared to the previous quarter. In Argentina, demand growth opportunities throughout the company's value chain are viewed positively.
Mining Segment Production: Production levels in Mexico are expected to normalize in the fourth quarter of 2025 after a temporary decrease in production at Las Encinas.
Capital Expenditures: Capital expenditures peaked in the second quarter and totaled $711 million in the third quarter, reflecting ongoing progress in developing new facilities at the Pesqueria industrial center in Mexico.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Shareholder Return Plan
Interim Dividend Declaration: Ternium's Board of Directors declared an interim dividend of $0.90 per ADS, consistent with the previous year's level.
Total Dividend Distribution for 2025: Including the $1.80 per ADS paid in May, the total dividend distribution for 2025 amounts to $2.70 per ADS, representing a dividend yield of 7%.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Key Q&A
Q:What strategic opportunities does Ternium see following the mid-term elections in Argentina?
A:The elections do not change Ternium's current projects. The company is not actively seeking to simplify its ownership structure, but structural reforms in Argentina could make the industry more competitive and lead to market growth.
Q:Under what circumstances would Ternium revisit the initiative to simplify its ownership structure?
A:The initiative depends on external factors, such as reforms by the Argentine government and approval processes. The company will analyze opportunities if conditions evolve positively.
Q:What is Ternium's plan if the U.S. maintains the melt and pour conditions for steel imports?
A:Ternium will continue with its investment plans, including a new steel shop to increase melt and pour capacity. The company is working with customers to mitigate temporary impacts of U.S. melt and pour requirements.
Q:What is the cash cost outlook for Ternium's operations in Mexico, Argentina, and Usiminas?
A:Ternium expects further cost reductions due to lower raw material costs and a cost reduction plan. Margins have increased in all regions, and the company aims to sustain margins despite slight price decreases in Mexico and Argentina.
Q:What is the outlook for steel prices in Mexico and Argentina?
A:Prices are expected to decrease slightly in Q4 due to seasonal low volumes and mix changes. However, prices in North America are stable, and some sectors in Mexico may see price increases by late Q4 or early Q1.
Q:What is Ternium's CapEx plan for 2025 and beyond?
A:CapEx for 2025 is expected to be between $2.5 billion and $2.6 billion. For 2026, CapEx will likely be $1.9 billion, with quarterly spending around $500 million. In 2027, CapEx is projected to return to $1.11 billion.
Q:What is the demand outlook for steel in Mexico for 2026?
A:Demand is expected to recover by 4% in 2026, driven by infrastructure growth, construction recovery, and stabilization in U.S.-Mexico trade relations.
Q:What is Ternium's view on the North American steel trade outlook?
A:Ternium expects USMCA renegotiations to liberalize trade within the region, promoting industrialization and reducing imports from outside the region. The company supports a 'Fortress North America' approach to steel trade.
Q:Have Ternium's auto customers started rebalancing production back to the U.S. from Mexico?
A:No, but discussions are ongoing to source more steel from Mexico instead of Asia. Ternium believes U.S. production increases will not come at the expense of Mexican exports.
Q:What is the status of Mexico's proposed steel tariffs?
A:Mexico is considering increasing tariffs on steel and derivatives from 25% to 35%, with approval expected in November. Other initiatives aim to limit imports and boost regional production.
Q:What is the update on Ternium's Pesqueria project?
A:The galvanized line will start in December, and the cold-rolling mill will start in January. The DRI and EAF facility is on track to start in Q4 2026, with a budget of $2.7 billion.
Q:How comfortable is Ternium with its current shareholder structure?
A:Ternium is not comfortable with its current structure and aims to simplify it in the future. However, this is a complex process requiring careful analysis.
Q:What is Ternium's EBITDA margin outlook for 2026?
A:Ternium aims to achieve an EBITDA margin of $150 per ton but acknowledges challenges due to trade uncertainties and market conditions. The company is implementing cost reduction plans to improve margins.
Q:What is the status of the Compactos project at Usiminas?
A:The decision on the Compactos project will be made by mid-2026. Ternium is exploring alternatives and extending the life of existing resources in the meantime.
Q:Review of Unclear Management Responses
A:Management avoided providing a direct answer on the exact timeline or likelihood of simplifying the ownership structure, citing external dependencies and the need for further analysis. Additionally, they did not commit to a specific EBITDA margin target for 2026, citing trade uncertainties and market conditions.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Earnings Word Cloud
The most frequently occurring keywords in this quarter's earning call
America concept
Argentina period
Argentina wind
Asia policy
Association award
Award excellence
Brazil production
Brazil trade
Change project
China flood
China month
Directors dividend
Europe Mexico
Fortress North
Instructions MartÃÂ
MartàTernium
Martàname
Maximo Ternium
North America
USMCA
activity
challenge
competition
decrease cost
effort
election
environment trade
framework
interest
proposal tariff
resilience
review
steel demand
steel product
steel value
support
trade agreement
trade environment
value chain
TX Transcript
Ternium S.A. (TX) Q3 2025 Earnings Call Transcript
Unknown10-29
The earnings call presents a mixed picture. While there are positives like sequential improvement in EBITDA, cost efficiency measures, and the Pesqueria expansion, there are concerns such as declining mining segment sales, lower adjusted EBITDA, and challenges in the Brazilian market. The Q&A revealed cautious management responses and uncertainties in trade and market conditions. Despite some positive developments, the lack of strong guidance and potential market challenges suggest a neutral sentiment, with no significant short-term stock price movement expected.
Ternium S.A. (TX) Q2 2025 Earnings Call Transcript
Unknown7-30
The earnings call summary reveals mixed elements: strong operational cash flow and positive cost reduction initiatives, but with increased CapEx and a decrease in net cash position. The Q&A highlights potential market share gains in Mexico and improved EBITDA margins, but also notes concerns about ongoing litigation and unclear future trade measures. Overall, the sentiment is balanced, with positive operational strategies countered by financial pressures and uncertainties, leading to a neutral stock price prediction.
Ternium S.A. (TX) Q1 2025 Earnings Call Transcript
Unknown4-30
The earnings call presented mixed signals. Financial performance showed improvements in adjusted EBITDA and net income, but increased CapEx and operational delays pose financial risks. The Q&A revealed some optimism about margins and market share growth, but management provided vague responses on key issues. The lack of a share repurchase program and global trade uncertainties add to the cautious outlook. Overall, the sentiment balances between positive financials and negative external factors, suggesting a neutral stock price movement.
Ternium S.A. (TX) Q3 2024 Earnings Call Transcript
Positive11-6
The earnings call indicates a stable financial position with a strong net cash position, optimistic future revenue expectations, and a consistent dividend policy. The Q&A section reveals management's positive outlook on North American market opportunities, despite global overcapacity concerns. The interim dividend yield of 8% and a record dividend distribution suggest confidence in future performance. The potential risks in Mexico and Brazil are acknowledged but seem mitigated by strategic positioning and government reforms. Overall, the sentiment is positive, with expectations of improved margins and recovery in steel consumption in 2025.
TX Report
Frequently Asked Questions
Where does this earnings call transcript come from?
All transcripts are sourced directly from the official live webcast or the company’s official investor relations website. We use the exact words spoken during the call with no paraphrasing of the core discussion.
How soon is the transcript available after the earnings call ends?
Full verbatim transcripts are typically published within 4–12 hours after the call ends. Same-day availability is guaranteed for all S&P 500 and most mid-cap companies.
Is the transcript edited or altered in any way?
No material content is ever changed or summarized in the “Full Transcript” section. We only correct obvious spoken typos (e.g., “um”, “ah”, repeated 10 times”, or clear misspoken ticker symbols) and add speaker names/titles for readability. Every substantive sentence remains 100% as spoken.
Why do some answers appear as “Unclear” or “Inaudible”?
When audio quality is poor or multiple speakers talk over each other, we mark the section instead of guessing. This ensures complete accuracy rather than introducing potential errors.
Who creates the AI Summary and Key Q&A highlights shown above the transcript?
They are generated by a specialized financial-language model trained exclusively on 15+ years of earnings transcripts. The model extracts financial figures, guidance, and tone with 97%+ accuracy and is regularly validated against human analysts. The full raw transcript always remains available for verification.
