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Access earnings results, analyst expectations, report, slides, earnings call, and transcript.
The earnings call reflects strong performance with record sales in Japan and growth in the U.S., despite some pressure on individual products. Optimistic guidance, strategic capital deployment, and increased shareholder returns are positive indicators. However, vague responses on long-term growth targets and potential risks in U.S. sales slightly temper the outlook. Overall, the strong performance and strategic initiatives suggest a positive stock price movement in the near term.
Net earnings per diluted share $3.08 for the third quarter of 2025, with adjusted earnings per diluted share at $2.49, representing a 15.3% year-over-year increase. The increase was driven by remeasurement gains on reserves totaling $580 million, which reduced benefits and increased deferred profit liability.
Aflac Japan sales 11.8% year-over-year increase, with a 42% increase in cancer insurance sales. This growth was largely driven by the launch of the Miraito cancer insurance product in March and positive sales growth across all distribution channels.
Aflac U.S. new sales $390 million in the third quarter, a 2.8% year-over-year increase. This was supported by strong premium persistency of 79% and a 2.5% increase in net earned premiums.
Capital deployment $1 billion deployed to repurchase 9.3 million shares of stock and $309 million paid in dividends, totaling $1.3 billion returned to shareholders in the third quarter of 2025.
Net earned premiums in Japan Declined 4% year-over-year. However, underlying earned premiums (excluding deferred profit liability, paid-up policies, and reinsurance) declined only 1.2%, reflecting long-term premium trends.
Japan benefit ratio 39.3% for the quarter, down nearly 10 percentage points year-over-year. The third sector benefit ratio was 27.8%, down approximately 14 percentage points year-over-year, driven by reserve remeasurement gains.
Japan expense ratio 19.8% for the quarter, down 20 basis points year-over-year, primarily due to increased expense capitalization rates from higher sales.
U.S. benefit ratio 45.6%, 200 basis points lower than Q3 2024, driven by reserve remeasurement gains and claims below long-term expectations.
U.S. expense ratio 38.9%, up 90 basis points year-over-year, primarily due to a one-time early contract termination fee of $21 million and the timing of advertising spend.
Adjusted net investment income in the U.S. Increased 1.9% for the quarter, driven by higher variable investment income compared to a year ago.
Miraito Cancer Insurance: Launched in March, it drove a 42% increase in cancer insurance sales in Japan.
Tsumitasu Product: Repriced in September to attract new and younger customers, with potential to boost sales.
Japan Market Expansion: 11.8% year-over-year sales increase, with strong growth across all distribution channels.
U.S. Market Growth: Generated $390 million in new sales during Q3, a 2.8% year-over-year increase.
Premium Persistency: Maintained strong premium persistency in Japan (93.3%) and the U.S. (79%).
Expense Management: Prudent expense management in the U.S., including a one-time $21 million contract termination fee to optimize efficiencies.
Capital Deployment: Deployed $1 billion to repurchase 9.3 million shares and paid $309 million in dividends in Q3.
Technology Optimization: Migrated to the cloud as part of a strategic technology plan, expected to reduce costs and improve efficiency over time.
Decline in Japan's Net Earned Premiums: Net earned premiums in Japan declined by 4% in the quarter, with underlying earned premiums (excluding deferred profit liability, paid-up policies, and reinsurance) declining by 1.2%. This indicates potential challenges in maintaining premium growth in the Japanese market.
Impact of Reserve Remeasurement Gains: While reserve remeasurement gains positively impacted benefit ratios, they may mask underlying trends in claims and benefits, potentially leading to future volatility in financial results.
Increased Lapsation in Japan: The launch of a new cancer product led to an uptick in lapse and reissue activity, which could impact persistency rates and long-term premium stability.
Onetime Termination Fee in the U.S.: Aflac incurred a $21 million onetime termination fee related to a services contract as part of its strategic technology plan. While this is expected to reduce costs in the long term, it represents a short-term financial burden.
Higher Expense Ratio in the U.S.: The U.S. expense ratio increased by 90 basis points year-over-year, driven by the onetime termination fee and timing of advertising spend, which could pressure margins in the short term.
Commercial Real Estate Portfolio Risks: The company increased CECL reserves by $28 million for its commercial real estate portfolio, reflecting distressed property values and potential risks in this asset class.
Middle Market Loans Performance: CECL reserves for first lien senior secured middle market loans increased by $7 million, indicating potential risks in this segment of the investment portfolio.
Regulatory and Capital Management Risks: While capital ratios remain strong, the company’s leverage ratio is impacted by yen-dollar exchange rate fluctuations, which could pose risks to financial stability in volatile currency markets.
Aflac Japan Benefit Ratio: Expected to be in the 58% to 60% range for 2025.
Aflac Japan Expense Ratio: Expected to be at the lower end of the 20% to 23% range for 2025.
Aflac Japan Pretax Profit Margin: Expected to be in the 35% to 38% range for 2025.
Aflac U.S. Benefit Ratio: Expected to be at the lower end of the 48% to 52% range for 2025.
Aflac U.S. Expense Ratio: Expected to be in the mid- to upper end of the 36% to 39% range for 2025.
Aflac U.S. Pretax Profit Margin: Expected to be at the upper end of the 17% to 20% range for 2025.
Dividends Paid: Aflac Incorporated paid dividends of $309 million in the third quarter of 2025.
Dividend Increase Record: Aflac celebrated 43 consecutive years of dividend increases, demonstrating a strong commitment to returning value to shareholders.
Share Repurchase Program: Aflac deployed a record $1 billion in capital to repurchase 9.3 million shares of its stock in the third quarter of 2025.
Total Shareholder Return: Aflac delivered $1.3 billion back to shareholders in the third quarter of 2025 through share repurchases and dividends.
The earnings call reflects strong performance with record sales in Japan and growth in the U.S., despite some pressure on individual products. Optimistic guidance, strategic capital deployment, and increased shareholder returns are positive indicators. However, vague responses on long-term growth targets and potential risks in U.S. sales slightly temper the outlook. Overall, the strong performance and strategic initiatives suggest a positive stock price movement in the near term.
The earnings call reveals strong performance in Japan, particularly in cancer insurance sales and new product launches. The company maintains a robust capital deployment strategy with share buybacks and dividend growth, indicating shareholder return focus. Despite weaker U.S. sales, a stronger second half is anticipated. Expense management and digital transformation efforts in Japan are positive indicators. While some areas lack clarity, overall sentiment is positive, especially with optimistic guidance and strategic plans for growth.
The earnings call presents a mixed picture: strong capital ratios and strategic product launches are positive, but financial metrics like net investment income and pretax margins show declines. The Q&A reveals concerns about competition and unclear management responses. Guidance is stable, but with weak financial performance and mixed outlooks, the short-term impact is likely neutral.
The earnings call summary and Q&A indicate a generally positive outlook. Aflac showed strong financial performance with significant EPS growth and a record pretax profit margin in Japan. The company maintained strong dividend growth and share repurchases, which are positive for shareholder returns. Despite some concerns about the competitive environment and expense ratios, management's optimism about sales recovery and new product launches in Japan supports a positive sentiment. The guidance adjustments are not overly negative, and the company's financial health remains robust, suggesting a positive stock price movement.
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