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Access earnings results, analyst expectations, report, slides, earnings call, and transcript.
The earnings call presents a mixed outlook. There are positive elements such as increased autonomous miles, disciplined investment, and a strong cash position. However, the lack of specific guidance on robot additions and autonomy effects, along with a negative EBITDA, tempers enthusiasm. The DoorDash partnership and cost reduction in robot design are positives, but the stock sale and lack of clear timelines for key milestones introduce uncertainties. Given these factors, the stock is likely to remain stable, resulting in a neutral sentiment.
Total Revenue for Q3 2025 $687,000, an increase of 210% versus last year. The increase was driven by the growth of the robot fleet and the unlocking of large-scale branding opportunities.
Fleet Revenue $433,000. This revenue is becoming a predictable growth engine as the fleet expands.
Branding Revenue Jumped 120% sequentially over Q2. This growth is attributed to the expansion of the robot fleet into the thousands, which unlocked a pipeline of large-scale branding opportunities.
Software Revenue $254,000 in the quarter. The revenue is transitioning from one-time to recurring as the business scales.
Gross Margin Performance Reflected the balance between rapid fleet expansion and deliberate investment in long-term efficiency infrastructure. Investments are yielding returns in operational gains such as reliability and autonomy.
Average Daily Operating Hours per Robot Increased 12.5% sequentially from Q2. This improvement is driven by the growing mix of Gen 3 hardware across the fleet.
Robot Intervention Rates Saw a meaningful reduction through the quarter, indicating improvements in autonomy and operational efficiency.
Proportion of Miles Driven in Autonomous Mode Increased significantly in the last week of Q3 compared to the first week, showing returns on R&D investments.
GAAP Operating Expenses for Q3 $30.4 million, increasing from Q2 due to deliberate investments in new market launches, M&A integrations, and expanded operational capabilities.
Non-GAAP Operating Expenses for Q3 $21.8 million, reflecting disciplined investment in efficiency and scale.
R&D Expenses $13.4 million on a GAAP basis or $10.7 million on a non-GAAP basis. Investments were directed towards advancing the autonomy stack, expanding AI foundation models, and integrating new data and hardware capabilities.
CapEx for the Quarter $11 million, tied to robot production, market launch, and expansion infrastructure.
Adjusted EBITDA Negative $24.9 million, driven by operational expansion in the quarter, expected to accelerate efficiency through 2026.
Cash and Marketable Securities $211 million at the end of the quarter. Additionally, a stock sale in October generated approximately $100 million for working capital and expansion activities.
1,000 robots deployed: Serve Robotics has reached a milestone of deploying 1,000 robots, marking a significant inflection point in their operations.
Third-generation fleet: The fleet leverages advanced sensors and AI models, creating a proprietary urban dataset that improves autonomy and efficiency.
Vayu Robotics acquisition: The acquisition enhances Serve's AI capabilities and accelerates the development of their autonomy stack.
Expansion into new cities: Serve Robotics expanded to five operational hubs, covering over 3 million people and 1 million households, a 70% increase in a single quarter.
New city launches: Plans to expand into Bucket, Georgia; Fort Lauderdale, Florida; and Alexandria, Virginia by year-end, with Alexandria providing a foothold in the Washington, D.C. area.
Partnerships with DoorDash and Uber: These partnerships provide access to over 80% of the U.S. food delivery market, significantly increasing reach and utilization.
Delivery reliability and volume: Delivery reliability was nearly 100%, with a 66% increase in delivery volume in one quarter.
Fleet growth: The fleet size grew 10x in less than a year, with 380 robots shipped in September alone.
Operational efficiency: Average daily operating hours per robot increased by 12.5%, and intervention rates reduced, improving delivery speed and autonomy.
Autonomy as a Service platform: Serve is building a robotics and autonomy platform reinforced by AI models and a simulation-powered data engine.
Partnership growth: Added partnerships with Jersey Mike's Subs and plans to onboard another national QSR brand.
Financial discipline: Maintained a debt-free balance sheet with $211 million in cash and marketable securities, supporting strategic investments and expansion.
Market Conditions: The company faces challenges in scaling its operations to meet increasing demand, as evidenced by the rapid fleet expansion and the need for deliberate investments in infrastructure and operational capabilities.
Competitive Pressures: Serve Robotics operates in a competitive market with other players in the autonomous delivery space, requiring continuous innovation and partnerships to maintain its leadership position.
Regulatory Hurdles: Expansion into new cities requires regulatory approvals and compliance with local laws, which could delay or complicate the company's growth plans.
Supply Chain Disruptions: The company relies on hardware components like sensors and batteries, and any disruption in the supply chain could impact production and deployment timelines.
Economic Uncertainties: Economic conditions could affect consumer demand for delivery services and the willingness of merchants to adopt autonomous delivery solutions.
Strategic Execution Risks: The integration of acquisitions like Vayu Robotics and the scaling of operations to a national level pose risks in terms of execution and achieving the expected synergies.
Revenue Projections: The company expects to generate more than $2.5 million in revenue for the full year 2025. Recurring fleet revenues are projected to grow 3x year-over-year from $0.6 million in 2024 to $2.1 million in 2025. Serve anticipates an annualized revenue run rate of $60 million to $80 million by 2026, with a 10x revenue inflection expected during 2026.
Robot Deployment: Serve plans to deploy 2,000 robots by the end of 2025, with robot #2000 expected to be deployed in Miami in mid-December. The company envisions a future fleet of 1 million robots globally, traveling billions of miles annually.
Market Expansion: Serve is expanding into three new markets—Bucket, Georgia; Fort Lauderdale, Florida; and Alexandria, Virginia—by the end of 2025. Alexandria will provide a foothold in the Washington, D.C. area.
Operational Efficiency: The company is focusing on improving operational metrics, including reducing robot intervention rates and increasing autonomous run times. Average daily operating hours per robot increased by 12.5% sequentially from Q2 2025.
Partnerships: Serve has partnered with DoorDash and Uber, which together cover over 80% of the U.S. food delivery market. The company also started delivering for Jersey Mike's Subs and expects to add another national QSR brand soon.
Technology and AI Development: The integration of Vayu Robotics is expected to accelerate AI model improvements, reduce data infrastructure costs, and enhance operational metrics. Serve is building a 'living Atlas' of urban data to improve its autonomous delivery network.
The selected topic was not discussed during the call.
The earnings call presents a mixed outlook. There are positive elements such as increased autonomous miles, disciplined investment, and a strong cash position. However, the lack of specific guidance on robot additions and autonomy effects, along with a negative EBITDA, tempers enthusiasm. The DoorDash partnership and cost reduction in robot design are positives, but the stock sale and lack of clear timelines for key milestones introduce uncertainties. Given these factors, the stock is likely to remain stable, resulting in a neutral sentiment.
The company shows strong revenue growth and improved cash position, but missed EPS expectations. Positive developments include cost reductions and market expansion. However, lack of future revenue guidance, potential supply chain challenges, and regulatory risks temper optimism. The Q&A section revealed no major new insights, and management's reluctance to comment on partnerships raises concerns. Overall, the mixed signals suggest a neutral stock price reaction.
The earnings call highlights a significant revenue increase and improved gross margins, indicating strong financial performance. The company has managed to reduce costs and improve cash position, which is positive for financial health. Despite increased operating expenses, the company's strategy to scale up operations thoughtfully and the positive outlook on robot demand suggest optimism. The Q&A session did not reveal major concerns, and management's responses were generally reassuring, with no anticipated impact from external factors. Overall, these factors suggest a positive sentiment, likely leading to a stock price increase.
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