IAMGOLD Corporation (IMG:CA) Q4 2025 Earnings Call Transcript
Access earnings results, analyst expectations, report, slides, earnings call, and transcript.
Overview
The company's earnings call reveals strong financial performance with record production and cash flow, significant debt reduction, and improved profitability. The Q&A section highlights management's confidence in extending the life of key assets and optimizing costs, despite some uncertainties. Positive guidance and a robust shareholder return plan, including potential share buybacks, further boost sentiment. However, some concerns remain about cost management and expansion plans. Overall, the positive aspects outweigh the negatives, suggesting a likely positive stock price movement over the next two weeks.
Key Financial Performance
Revenue Record revenues of nearly $3 billion, a significant increase year-over-year. This was driven by record gold prices and strong production.
Gross Margin Over 40%, reflecting strong operational performance and high gold prices.
Operating Cash Flow Over $1 billion for the year, with $702 million generated in the fourth quarter alone. This was supported by record gold prices and operational efficiency.
Gold Price Increased nearly $1,700 per ounce over 2025, exiting the year at just over $4,300 an ounce. This contributed to higher revenues and cash flows.
Gold Production Attributable gold production for the fourth quarter was 242,400 ounces, a 28% improvement quarter-over-quarter. Total production for the year was 765,900 ounces, achieving the midpoint of the company's guidance.
All-in Sustaining Cost (AISC) $1,750 per ounce for the fourth quarter and $1,900 for the year. Costs faced upward pressure due to record gold prices leading to higher royalties, which accounted for approximately $330 per ounce or 24% of cash costs in Q4.
Mine-Site Free Cash Flow Record $626.6 million in Q4, bringing the year total to $1.2 billion. Essakane contributed $340.4 million and Cote contributed $197.0 million in Q4.
Net Debt Reduced by $468.8 million to $344.4 million at the end of the year, supported by strong cash flows and debt repayment.
Liquidity Total liquidity at the end of Q4 was approximately $868 million, including $422 million in cash and cash equivalents and $446 million available on the credit facility.
Adjusted EBITDA Approximately $1.6 billion in 2025, compared to $780.6 million in 2024 and $338.5 million in 2023, driven by strong operating results and record gold prices.
Adjusted Earnings Per Share $1.23 for the year, up from $0.55 the prior year, reflecting improved profitability.
Cote Gold Production 399,800 ounces on a 100% basis for the year, achieving the top end of guidance. Fourth quarter attributable production was 87,200 ounces.
Westwood Production Record 37,900 ounces in Q4 since mine restart. Costs improved significantly due to higher grades and throughput.
Essakane Production Record 138,100 ounces on a 100% basis in Q4. Costs improved due to higher volumes, but royalties had a significant impact on cash costs.
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Operating Highlights
Cote Gold Production: Achieved first full year of production with 399,800 ounces produced on a 100% basis, reaching the top end of guidance estimates. The installation of additional secondary crusher was completed, and operational improvements are ongoing to reduce costs.
Nelligan Mining Complex: Consolidated assets in Quebec to form the Nelligan Mining Complex, which has over 4.3 million measured and indicated ounces and 7.5 million inferred ounces. Exploration budget increased to expand mineralized footprint and prepare for a preliminary economic assessment by 2027.
Gold Market Positioning: IAMGOLD is well-positioned to capitalize on the historic gold market with prices exceeding $4,300 per ounce. The company achieved record revenues of nearly $3 billion in 2025.
Safety Record: Total recordable injury rate reduced to 0.60, with a focus on integrating contractors into safety management systems.
Cost Management: All-in sustaining costs for 2025 were $1,900 per ounce, within guidance. Efforts are ongoing to reduce costs through operational improvements, including at Cote Gold and Essakane.
Cash Flow and Debt Reduction: Generated $1.2 billion in mine-site free cash flow in 2025, reduced net debt by $468.8 million, and repurchased $50 million in shares.
Share Buyback Program: Initiated a share buyback program, repurchasing $50 million in shares in December 2025 and an additional $50 million in early 2026, with plans to continue using cash flows from Essakane.
Expansion Plans: Plans to expand Cote Gold and Essakane operations, including a strategic pushback and additional processing capacity at Cote, and studying the Block 3 project at Essakane to extend its life of mine.
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Risk or Challenges
Gold Price Volatility: The company's financial performance is heavily influenced by gold prices, which are subject to significant volatility. While high gold prices have benefited the company, any decline could adversely impact revenues, cash flows, and profitability.
Cost Pressures: The company faces upward cost pressures, particularly from high royalties tied to record gold prices. For example, royalties accounted for 24% of cash costs in Q4 2025, and this percentage is even higher in regions like Burkina Faso, where royalties are uncapped and tied to gold prices.
Operational Costs at Cote Gold: Cote Gold's operational costs remain above desired levels due to reliance on temporary crushing facilities and higher-than-expected mining and processing costs. These costs are expected to decrease but currently pose a challenge.
Regulatory and Taxation Risks: The implementation of new royalty decrees in Burkina Faso has increased costs significantly, with royalties accounting for 36% of cash costs at Essakane in Q4 2025. This regulatory environment could continue to impact profitability.
Supply Chain and Contractor Risks: The company is integrating contractors into its safety management program to reduce high-potential incidents. However, reliance on contractors and external suppliers could pose risks to operational stability and safety.
Expansion and Capital Allocation Risks: The company is investing heavily in expansion projects, such as the Cote Gosselin expansion and the Nelligan Mining Complex. These projects require significant capital and carry execution risks, including potential delays and cost overruns.
Geopolitical Risks: Operations in regions like Burkina Faso expose the company to geopolitical risks, including potential instability and regulatory changes that could impact operations and financial performance.
Environmental and Maintenance Costs: Cote Gold faces additional environmental and maintenance costs, including dust mitigation and refeed system improvements, which are expected to add $50 million in non-recurring sustaining capital investments in 2026.
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Guidance & Outlook
Cote Gold Operations: Focus on fine-tuning operations at 36,000 tonnes per day in 2026. Targeting cost improvements through stable and efficient mining and milling practices. Expansion capital of $85 million planned for 2026, with a focus on operational flexibility and processing plant improvements. Updated mine plan for Cote Gosselin expansion to be released in Q4 2026, targeting a larger ore base.
Westwood Operations: Production expected to range between 107,000 to 113,000 ounces in 2026. Sustaining capital expenditures of $55 million and expansion capital of $30 million planned for underground development and potential bulk mining options. Exploration drilling to continue to assess potential at depth and in eastern parts of the mine.
Essakane Operations: Attributable production expected to range between 340,000 to 380,000 ounces in 2026. Cash costs excluding royalties projected at $1,150 to $1,300 per ounce sold, and including royalties at $1,600 to $1,750 per ounce sold. All-in sustaining costs expected to range from $2,000 to $2,150 per ounce sold. Studying Block 3 project to potentially extend mine life by 5 years to 2032.
Share Buyback Program: Plan to use cash flows from Essakane in 2026 to fund share buybacks, potentially repurchasing $400 million to $500 million worth of shares at a gold price of $4,000 per ounce. Actual buyback amounts will depend on gold prices, financial performance, and other cash uses.
Nelligan Mining Complex: Increased exploration budget for 2026 to expand mineralized footprint and test high-priority targets. Preliminary economic assessment planned for 2027. Vision includes a central processing facility fed by multiple ore sources within a 17-kilometer radius.
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Shareholder Return Plan
Dividend Payments: Excess cash at Essakane is repatriated through dividend and shareholder account payments, of which the company receives its share on its ownership net of withholding taxes. The shareholder account structure was introduced in 2025 and functions like an intercompany loan and allows for the company's portion of the dividend to be paid monthly using cash generated in excess of working capital requirements.
Share Buyback Program: IAMGOLD established a share buyback program in December 2025. The company repurchased and canceled approximately 3 million shares for $43 million at an average price of $16.87 per share. Subsequent to quarter end, IAMGOLD purchased an additional 2.6 million shares for $50 million. The company plans to use cash repatriated from Essakane in 2026 to fund the buyback program, estimating between $400 million and $500 million for the year at a gold price of $4,000 per ounce. The NCIB allows for the purchase of approximately 10% of IAMGOLD's public float as of November 2025. All common shares purchased will be either canceled or placed under trust to satisfy future obligations under the company's share incentive plan.
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Key Q&A
Q:How should we think about Essakane within your broader portfolio, especially with the license potentially expiring in 2029?
A:The management highlighted the steady operation of Essakane for nearly 3 years without interruptions and the potential for mine life extension. They mentioned the discovery of additional resources in Phases 8, 9, and 10, as well as the Lao pit extension. They are targeting another 5 years of mine life, potentially extending the license to 2032-2033. The focus remains on maximizing free cash flow and rewarding shareholders.
Q:Could you provide more color on mining costs for Cote Gold and expectations for 2026?
A:Mining costs for 2026 are expected to be around $370-$380 per tonne. Adjustments and new equipment are being implemented, but long-term cost reductions may take time. Management aims to optimize costs over the next 2-3 years, with significant improvements expected by 2026, making Cote one of the best unit cost operations for large-scale Canadian mines.
Q:What does the staged capital for Cote Gold mean, and are you still targeting a 50,000 tonnes per day run rate?
A:Staged capital refers to focusing on expansions and tailings incrementally rather than all at once. The 50,000 tonnes per day run rate is still targeted, with expansions planned for 2029-2030. The capital will be staged and funded through the asset's free cash flow.
Q:Is it fair to assume a minimum of $390 million in share buybacks for 2026?
A:Management confirmed that the shareholder accounts and free cash flow should support the continuation of the share buyback program, potentially achieving a minimum of $390 million in 2026.
Q:What update is expected on Gosselin reserves and resources in Q2?
A:An update on Gosselin reserves and resources is expected by late Q1 or early Q2. Management aims to achieve 20 million ounces in measured and indicated (M&I) resources, with additional drilling and block model merging contributing to this target.
Q:How are you calculating depletion at Essakane, and why has the grade declined?
A:The block model for Essakane has been adjusted to be more conservative, leading to a decline in grade. Positive grade reconciliation is still possible, especially in higher-grade zones, but future resource estimates aim to be more conservative.
Q:What is the expected production pattern for Cote Gold in 2026?
A:Production at Cote Gold is expected to be lower in the first half of the year due to planned maintenance and winter conditions. The second half is expected to be stronger, with 55% of the year's production occurring then.
Q:What is the status of the dividend plan?
A:Management plans to revisit the dividend plan after Q2, depending on the progress of the share buyback program and free cash flow realization. Decisions on dividends will likely be made in the second half of the year.
Q:Review of Unclear Management Responses
A:Management avoided providing specific details on the total capital required for Cote Gold's expansion, stating that they are still in trade-offs and estimating it could be below $500 million. Additionally, they did not provide a precise number for the additional ounces expected from Gosselin's drilling update, only expressing confidence in achieving the 20 million ounces M&I target.
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Earnings Word Cloud
The most frequently occurring keywords in this quarter's earning call
Chief
Cote Gold
IAMGOLD
Officer
balance
buyback program
cost improvement
cost ounce
crusher
expansion
gold price
grade gram
gram tonne
maintenance
mineral resource
mining activity
ore
ounce basis
pit
plant
processing
production ounce
project
record gold
reserve
royalty
share buyback
shareholder account
structure
throughput tonne
tonne day
unit
NOC Transcript
IAMGOLD Corporation (IMG:CA) Q4 2025 Earnings Call Transcript
Positive2-18
The company's earnings call reveals strong financial performance with record production and cash flow, significant debt reduction, and improved profitability. The Q&A section highlights management's confidence in extending the life of key assets and optimizing costs, despite some uncertainties. Positive guidance and a robust shareholder return plan, including potential share buybacks, further boost sentiment. However, some concerns remain about cost management and expansion plans. Overall, the positive aspects outweigh the negatives, suggesting a likely positive stock price movement over the next two weeks.
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The earnings call presents a mixed outlook with both positive and negative elements. While there are promising growth opportunities in international markets and defense programs, the company has revised its revenue guidance downwards and faces uncertainties in contract timing and financial impacts. The Q&A reveals concerns about specific program timelines and financial projections, which could create investor caution. The lack of clear guidance for 2026 and beyond, coupled with no immediate plans for share buybacks, further tempers enthusiasm. Overall, these factors suggest a neutral stock price movement over the next two weeks.
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Frequently Asked Questions
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