LIN Relative Valuation
LIN's fair value is calculated using relative valuation, based on historical P/E and P/S ranges and their premiums/discounts relative to a competitor average, adjusted by weights. If the market price exceeds this fair value range, LIN is overvalued; if below, it's undervalued.
Historical Valuation
Linde PLC (LIN) is now in the Undervalued zone, suggesting that its current forward PE ratio of 24.63 is considered Undervalued compared with the five-year average of 26.46. The fair price of Linde PLC (LIN) is between 444.61 to 498.21 according to relative valuation methord. Compared to the current price of 439.69 USD , Linde PLC is Undervalued By 1.11%.
Relative Value
Fair Zone
444.61-498.21
Current Price:439.69
1.11%
Undervalued
24.63
PE
1Y
3Y
5Y
16.05
EV/EBITDA
Linde PLC. (LIN) has a current EV/EBITDA of 16.05. The 5-year average EV/EBITDA is 16.44. The thresholds are as follows: Strongly Undervalued below 13.97, Undervalued between 13.97 and 15.21, Fairly Valued between 17.68 and 15.21, Overvalued between 17.68 and 18.92, and Strongly Overvalued above 18.92. The current Forward EV/EBITDA of 16.05 falls within the Historic Trend Line -Fairly Valued range.
21.04
EV/EBIT
Linde PLC. (LIN) has a current EV/EBIT of 21.04. The 5-year average EV/EBIT is 22.20. The thresholds are as follows: Strongly Undervalued below 19.37, Undervalued between 19.37 and 20.78, Fairly Valued between 23.61 and 20.78, Overvalued between 23.61 and 25.03, and Strongly Overvalued above 25.03. The current Forward EV/EBIT of 21.04 falls within the Historic Trend Line -Fairly Valued range.
5.72
PS
Linde PLC. (LIN) has a current PS of 5.72. The 5-year average PS is 5.45. The thresholds are as follows: Strongly Undervalued below 3.93, Undervalued between 3.93 and 4.69, Fairly Valued between 6.21 and 4.69, Overvalued between 6.21 and 6.97, and Strongly Overvalued above 6.97. The current Forward PS of 5.72 falls within the Historic Trend Line -Fairly Valued range.
17.17
P/OCF
Linde PLC. (LIN) has a current P/OCF of 17.17. The 5-year average P/OCF is 18.50. The thresholds are as follows: Strongly Undervalued below 15.34, Undervalued between 15.34 and 16.92, Fairly Valued between 20.07 and 16.92, Overvalued between 20.07 and 21.65, and Strongly Overvalued above 21.65. The current Forward P/OCF of 17.17 falls within the Historic Trend Line -Fairly Valued range.
30.58
P/FCF
Linde PLC. (LIN) has a current P/FCF of 30.58. The 5-year average P/FCF is 31.42. The thresholds are as follows: Strongly Undervalued below 23.41, Undervalued between 23.41 and 27.42, Fairly Valued between 35.43 and 27.42, Overvalued between 35.43 and 39.44, and Strongly Overvalued above 39.44. The current Forward P/FCF of 30.58 falls within the Historic Trend Line -Fairly Valued range.
Linde PLC (LIN) has a current Price-to-Book (P/B) ratio of 5.19. Compared to its 3-year average P/B ratio of 5.20 , the current P/B ratio is approximately -0.20% higher. Relative to its 5-year average P/B ratio of 4.53, the current P/B ratio is about 14.49% higher. Linde PLC (LIN) has a Forward Free Cash Flow (FCF) yield of approximately 2.53%. Compared to its 3-year average FCF yield of 2.59%, the current FCF yield is approximately -2.17% lower. Relative to its 5-year average FCF yield of 3.09% , the current FCF yield is about -18.02% lower.
5.19
P/B
Median3y
5.20
Median5y
4.53
2.53
FCF Yield
Median3y
2.59
Median5y
3.09
Competitors Valuation Multiple
The average P/S ratio for LIN's competitors is 3.11, providing a benchmark for relative valuation. Linde PLC Corp (LIN) exhibits a P/S ratio of 5.72, which is 83.69% above the industry average. Given its robust revenue growth of 3.10%, this premium appears unsustainable.
Performance Decomposition
1Y
3Y
5Y
Market capitalization of LIN decreased by 2.69% over the past 1 year. The primary factor behind the change was an increase in Margin Expansion from 19.18 to 22.89.
The secondary factor is the Revenue Growth, contributed 3.10%to the performance.
Overall, the performance of LIN in the past 1 year is driven by Margin Expansion. Which is more sustainable.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is Linde PLC (LIN) currently overvalued or undervalued?
Linde PLC (LIN) is now in the Undervalued zone, suggesting that its current forward PE ratio of 24.63 is considered Undervalued compared with the five-year average of 26.46. The fair price of Linde PLC (LIN) is between 444.61 to 498.21 according to relative valuation methord. Compared to the current price of 439.69 USD , Linde PLC is Undervalued By 1.11% .
What is Linde PLC (LIN) fair value?
LIN's fair value is calculated using relative valuation, based on historical P/E and P/S ranges and their premiums/discounts relative to a competitor average , adjusted by weights. The fair price of Linde PLC (LIN) is between 444.61 to 498.21 according to relative valuation methord.
How does LIN's valuation metrics compare to the industry average?
The average P/S ratio for LIN's competitors is 3.11, providing a benchmark for relative valuation. Linde PLC Corp (LIN) exhibits a P/S ratio of 5.72, which is 83.69% above the industry average. Given its robust revenue growth of 3.10%, this premium appears unsustainable.
What is the current P/B ratio for Linde PLC (LIN) as of Jan 08 2026?
As of Jan 08 2026, Linde PLC (LIN) has a P/B ratio of 5.19. This indicates that the market values LIN at 5.19 times its book value.
What is the current FCF Yield for Linde PLC (LIN) as of Jan 08 2026?
As of Jan 08 2026, Linde PLC (LIN) has a FCF Yield of 2.53%. This means that for every dollar of Linde PLC’s market capitalization, the company generates 2.53 cents in free cash flow.
What is the current Forward P/E ratio for Linde PLC (LIN) as of Jan 08 2026?
As of Jan 08 2026, Linde PLC (LIN) has a Forward P/E ratio of 24.63. This means the market is willing to pay $24.63 for every dollar of Linde PLC’s expected earnings over the next 12 months.
What is the current Forward P/S ratio for Linde PLC (LIN) as of Jan 08 2026?
As of Jan 08 2026, Linde PLC (LIN) has a Forward P/S ratio of 5.72. This means the market is valuing LIN at $5.72 for every dollar of expected revenue over the next 12 months.