Green Brick Partners, Inc. (GRBK) Q2 2025 Earnings Call Transcript
Access earnings results, analyst expectations, report, slides, earnings call, and transcript.
Overview
The earnings call reflects a mixed performance: record home closings and net new orders are positive, but declining revenue, gross margins, and EPS are concerns. The Q&A reveals uncertainty in incentives and starts, with management's vague responses potentially unsettling investors. However, strong debt management and cash position provide stability. Given the market cap of $2.56 billion, the stock is likely to experience a neutral reaction, with minor fluctuations within the -2% to 2% range over the next two weeks.
Key Financial Performance
Net Income Net income attributable to Green Brick for the second quarter was $82 million, a decrease of 22% year-over-year. This decline was due to lower average sales prices and gross margins, as well as an increase in the effective tax rate to 21.9% from 18.5%.
Diluted Earnings Per Share Diluted earnings per share decreased 20% year-over-year to $1.85 per share, attributed to lower net income and the absence of a one-time benefit from stock options exercised in the second quarter of 2024.
Revenue Revenue for the quarter was $547 million, virtually flat year-over-year. Maintaining sales volume required price concessions and other incentives due to affordability challenges in a high interest rate environment.
Home Closings Achieved a record of 1,042 home closings, a 6% increase year-over-year. This was driven by adapting to market conditions to drive traffic and sales.
Net New Orders Achieved a record of 908 net new orders, a 6% increase year-over-year. This was the highest for any second quarter in company history.
Homebuilding Gross Margins Gross margins declined 410 basis points year-over-year to 30.4%, primarily due to higher discounts and incentives, including mortgage buydowns.
SG&A as a Percentage of Revenue SG&A increased by 40 basis points year-over-year to 10.9%, reflecting continued investment in future growth.
Average Sales Price The average sales price declined by 5.3% year-over-year to $525,000, as builders adjusted to meet market demand.
Discounts and Incentives Discounts and incentives increased to 7.7% of residential unit revenue, up from 4.5% year-over-year, to address affordability challenges.
Backlog Value Backlog value at the end of the quarter decreased 21% year-over-year to $516 million, with the average sales price in backlog decreasing 3.3% to $707,000 due to higher discounts and incentives.
Net Debt to Total Capital Ratio Net debt to total capital ratio declined to 9.4%, and debt to total capital ratio was 14.4%, the lowest level since 2015, reflecting strong financial positioning.
Cash Position Maintained a robust cash position of $112 million with no outstanding borrowings on the syndicated line of credit, contributing to total liquidity of $477 million.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Operating Highlights
Trophy Signature Homes brand: Continued positive reception, outperforming expectations, and resonating with first-time and move-up buyers. Expanded in DFW and Austin, with plans to enter the Houston market later this year.
Green Brick Mortgage: Launched in late 2024, expanded operations in DFW and plans to expand into Austin, Atlanta, and Houston. Closed over 140 loans in Q2 2025 with an average FICO score of 745.
Market expansion in Texas: Expansion of Trophy Signature Homes into Houston, one of the largest homebuilding markets in the U.S., with the first community opening planned for fall 2025.
Operational efficiency: Reduced average construction cycle times by 13 days year-over-year to under 5 months. Trophy's cycle time in DFW was only 3.5 months. Labor and material costs for homes closed decreased by approximately $4,000 per home compared to the previous year.
Land and lot acquisition: Spent $49 million on land and lot acquisition and $85 million on land development in Q2 2025. Total lots owned and controlled grew by 21% year-over-year to 40,200.
Capital allocation and shareholder returns: Returned $60 million to shareholders in the first half of 2025 through share repurchases, with $40 million remaining under the buyback program. Reduced outstanding share count by 16% since 2022.
Investment-grade balance sheet: Net debt to total capital ratio declined to 9.4%, and debt to total capital ratio was 14.4%, the lowest since 2015. Maintained a robust cash position of $112 million with total liquidity of $477 million.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Risk or Challenges
Affordability challenges: Persistent affordability challenges faced by consumers in the housing market due to high interest rates and decreasing consumer confidence.
High interest rates: High interest rates have put downward pressure on homebuilding gross margins and impacted demand, especially within the Trophy brand.
Decreasing consumer confidence: Weakened consumer confidence has contributed to a more challenging quarter and impacted demand across all markets.
Price concessions and incentives: Increased discounts and incentives to address affordability challenges have led to a decline in gross margins and average sales prices.
Decline in gross margins: Homebuilding gross margins decreased 410 basis points year-over-year due to higher discounts and incentives, primarily from mortgage buydowns.
Increased SG&A expenses: SG&A as a percentage of residential unit revenue increased year-over-year, reflecting higher investments in future growth.
Decline in net income: Net income attributable to Green Brick decreased 22% year-over-year, driven by lower average sales prices and gross margins.
Higher cancellation rates: Cancellation rates increased sequentially to 9.9%, reflecting some challenges in maintaining buyer commitments.
Tariff concerns: Uncertainty surrounding tariffs could potentially impact costs, though the company expects minimal impact this year.
Market volatility: Ongoing market volatility requires careful recalibration of capital allocation plans and strategic adjustments.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Guidance & Outlook
Future Growth and Market Expansion: The company plans to expand its Trophy Signature Homes brand into the Houston market later this year, aiming to diversify its revenue base and strengthen its presence in key Texas markets. This expansion is expected to provide a runway for sustained growth over the next few years.
Land Development and Acquisition: Green Brick Partners projects approximately $300 million in land development spending for the full year of 2025, laying the foundation for strong growth in subsequent years. The company is also selective with future land opportunities to align with long-term growth objectives.
Operational Efficiency and Cost Management: The company has reduced average construction cycle times to under 5 months, with Trophy's cycle time in DFW at 3.5 months. Labor availability remains stable, and the company is mitigating potential tariff impacts. These efforts are expected to enhance operational efficiency and cost management.
Financial Strength and Liquidity: Green Brick Partners maintains a robust cash position of $112 million and total liquidity of $477 million, with a low net debt to total capital ratio of 9.4%. This financial strength positions the company to navigate market headwinds and deploy capital opportunistically.
Mortgage Operations Expansion: Green Brick Mortgage plans to expand its operations into Austin, Atlanta, and Houston later this year and early next year. This expansion is expected to increase its capture rate and provide better service to homebuyers.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Shareholder Return Plan
Share Repurchase Program: Green Brick Partners returned $60 million of capital to shareholders in the first half of 2025 through share repurchases. The company has $40 million of authorization remaining under its buyback program. Since 2022, approximately 7.9 million shares have been repurchased, reducing the outstanding share count by approximately 16%.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Key Q&A
Q:What is the incentive trajectory and the expected run rate for July?
A:Management does not provide forward-looking statements for July. They noted that incentives are leveling out but remain spotty by neighborhood. Sales activity varies week to week, making it difficult to predict trends.
Q:What caused the gross margin decline, and how much was due to price incentives versus mix?
A:The gross margin decline was primarily due to mortgage rate buydowns, which accounted for most of the 5% decline in average sales price. Around 2% of the decline was related to mix, with Trophy's closing volume increasing year-over-year by about 4%.
Q:How do you think about starts in the second half of the year?
A:Starts will be matched to sales, which have been consistent throughout the year. Management expects the starts cadence to mirror sales trends.
Q:What caused the 410 basis points year-over-year decline in homebuilding gross margins, and what accounted for the remaining 90 basis points of margin headwind?
A:The 410 basis points decline was mainly due to a 320 basis points increase in incentives. The remaining 90 basis points were primarily due to mix, as Trophy's product mix increased. Trophy targets first-time and first move-up buyers, and higher mortgage rates required continued incentives to drive sales.
Q:What is the current inventory level, and how is it being managed?
A:Management is focusing on finished homes, as buyers prefer them to avoid mortgage rate uncertainty. Entry-level homes are predominantly speculative builds. They aim to maintain 1-2 months of finished inventory. They also noted that private builders might reduce speculative builds due to restrictive lending environments.
Q:What are the inventory levels among competitors and in your unique geographies?
A:Management observed that their communities maintain 14-15 finished specs per community, aligning with monthly sales. They noted little resale activity within their communities and emphasized their ability to buydown mortgage rates to 4.99%, which has been effective in driving sales.
Q:What is the cancellation rate and credit quality of buyers?
A:The cancellation rate is under 10%, and the average FICO score of buyers is 745, with a debt-to-income ratio of 38%. Management highlighted the strong credit quality of buyers and the effectiveness of their mortgage company in prequalifying buyers.
Q:Review of Unclear Management Responses
A:Management avoided providing a direct answer regarding the incentive run rate for July, citing variability in sales activity and neighborhood-specific trends. They also did not provide specific projections for starts in the second half of the year, instead stating that starts would match sales trends.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Earnings Word Cloud
The most frequently occurring keywords in this quarter's earning call
Accounting Officer
Conference
DFW
Homes
Inc
Interim Chief
affordability challenge
backlog value
bps
builder market
buydowns
challenge consumer
closing order
community lot
construction cycle
consumer confidence
date
day
discount incentive
expansion
grade balance
home month
homebuilding industry
improvement
industry pricing
market condition
market demand
master plan
plan community
point basis
price concession
quarter
sale volume
strength
tariff
traffic sale
volume order
GRBK Transcript
Green Brick Partners, Inc. (GRBK) Q3 2025 Earnings Call Transcript
Unknown10-30
The earnings call reveals several negative indicators: declining average sales prices, reduced backlog value, and increased incentives due to affordability challenges. The Q&A highlights management's reluctance to provide margin guidance and ongoing reliance on incentives to drive sales. Despite operational efficiencies and strategic expansion plans, the financial performance, including a 15% decrease in net income and a 20% backlog decline, suggests a negative sentiment. Given the company's market cap of approximately $2.56 billion, these factors are likely to result in a stock price decline between -2% to -8% over the next two weeks.
Green Brick Partners, Inc. (GRBK) Q2 2025 Earnings Call Transcript
Unknown7-31
The earnings call reflects a mixed performance: record home closings and net new orders are positive, but declining revenue, gross margins, and EPS are concerns. The Q&A reveals uncertainty in incentives and starts, with management's vague responses potentially unsettling investors. However, strong debt management and cash position provide stability. Given the market cap of $2.56 billion, the stock is likely to experience a neutral reaction, with minor fluctuations within the -2% to 2% range over the next two weeks.
Earnings call transcript: Green Brick Partners beats Q1 2025 forecasts
Unknown5-1
The earnings call reflects mixed signals. Record high revenue and strong gross margins are positives, but declining net income and EPS, along with cautious guidance due to economic uncertainties, balance these. The share buyback plan is a positive, yet management's vague responses in the Q&A raise concerns. Given the company's moderate market cap, these factors suggest a neutral stock price movement in the short term.
Green Brick Partners, Inc. (GRBK) Q1 2025 Earnings Call Transcript
Unknown5-1
The earnings call reveals mixed signals. Record home closings revenue and a strong backlog value are positives, but declining gross margins and net income, along with economic uncertainties, dampen enthusiasm. The Q&A section highlights management's vague responses on tariffs and capital allocation, adding to uncertainty. Despite strong financial metrics, the lack of clear guidance and potential risks from tariffs and mortgage rates suggest a neutral market reaction. The market cap indicates a moderate sensitivity to earnings news, aligning with a neutral sentiment.
GRBK Slides
GRBK Report
Frequently Asked Questions
Where does this earnings call transcript come from?
All transcripts are sourced directly from the official live webcast or the company’s official investor relations website. We use the exact words spoken during the call with no paraphrasing of the core discussion.
How soon is the transcript available after the earnings call ends?
Full verbatim transcripts are typically published within 4–12 hours after the call ends. Same-day availability is guaranteed for all S&P 500 and most mid-cap companies.
Is the transcript edited or altered in any way?
No material content is ever changed or summarized in the “Full Transcript” section. We only correct obvious spoken typos (e.g., “um”, “ah”, repeated 10 times”, or clear misspoken ticker symbols) and add speaker names/titles for readability. Every substantive sentence remains 100% as spoken.
Why do some answers appear as “Unclear” or “Inaudible”?
When audio quality is poor or multiple speakers talk over each other, we mark the section instead of guessing. This ensures complete accuracy rather than introducing potential errors.
Who creates the AI Summary and Key Q&A highlights shown above the transcript?
They are generated by a specialized financial-language model trained exclusively on 15+ years of earnings transcripts. The model extracts financial figures, guidance, and tone with 97%+ accuracy and is regularly validated against human analysts. The full raw transcript always remains available for verification.
