Greif, Inc. (GEF) Q1 2026 Earnings Call Transcript
Access earnings results, analyst expectations, report, slides, earnings call, and transcript.
Overview
The company shows strong financial performance with significant EPS and EBITDA growth driven by cost optimization. Positive guidance and strategic capital deployment, including share repurchases and growth projects, enhance sentiment. Despite some muted demand, management's optimism and strategic focus on organic growth and new technologies are promising. The market cap indicates a moderate response, likely leading to a 2-8% stock price increase.
Key Financial Performance
EBITDA margin Improved by 260 basis points year-over-year due to decisive actions on cost optimization.
Adjusted EBITDA Increased by 24% year-over-year, driven by cost optimization and improved price/cost dynamics.
Free Cash Flow Lower year-over-year in Q1 due to the prior year's inclusion of cash flow from divested businesses. Excluding that, core cash engine and continuing operations improved year-over-year.
Earnings Per Share (EPS) Increased by 140% year-over-year, driven by higher EBITDA and lower interest expense, despite increased tax expense.
Customized Polymers Gross Profit Decreased year-over-year due to product mix, despite cost optimization gains.
Durable Metals Gross Profit Slightly increased year-over-year, primarily due to structural cost optimization.
Fiber Sales Impacted by anticipated demand softness, but margins expanded year-over-year due to cost discipline and favorable pricing and OCC costs.
Innovative Closures Gross Profit Increased year-over-year due to strong mix and continued benefits from cost optimization, despite flat total sales.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Operating Highlights
Customized Polymer Solutions: Demand was flat overall. IBC volumes increased slightly, small containers decreased slightly, and large containers decreased mid-single digits due to industrial softness.
Innovative Closure Solutions: Volumes declined high single digits for both metal and polymer closures due to industrial softness. However, total sales were flat due to strong price/mix.
End Market Performance: Broader economic conditions remain soft. Durable Metal Solutions faced regional softness, especially with chemical customers. Sustainable Fiber Solutions saw volume declines in converting due to North America industrial softness.
Cost Optimization: Run rate cost optimization reached $65 million, primarily from SG&A actions. Fiscal 2026 year-end run rate commitment is $80-$90 million.
EBITDA Margin Improvement: Adjusted EBITDA increased 24% year-over-year, with margins improving by 260 basis points to 12.3%.
Capital Allocation: Completed $130 million of a $150 million share repurchase program. Announced a new $300 million share repurchase authorization.
Build-to-Last Strategy: Focused on structural transformation to improve margins and capital allocation. Emphasis on organic growth and high-return investments.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Risk or Challenges
Industrial Economy Softness: Continued softness in the industrial economy is impacting volumes across various segments, including Customized Polymer Solutions, Durable Metal Solutions, and Sustainable Fiber Solutions.
Demand Decline in Key Segments: Declines in demand for small and large containers, durable metals, and innovative closures due to industrial softness and economic conditions.
Regional Pressure in Durable Metals: Durable Metal Solutions faced regional pressures, particularly with chemical customers, leading to underperformance.
Volume Declines in Sustainable Fiber Solutions: Sustainable Fiber Solutions experienced volume declines in converting due to North America industrial softness.
Innovative Closure Solutions Demand Decline: High single-digit volume declines in both metal and polymer closures driven by industrial softness.
Seasonal Free Cash Flow Weakness: Q1 is seasonally the lowest quarter for free cash flow, which could impact liquidity and operational flexibility.
Flat Volumes in Customized Polymers: Flat volumes in Customized Polymers, with gross profit impacted by product mix despite cost optimization gains.
Economic Uncertainty: Muted macroeconomic environment and cautious demand outlook continue to pose challenges for growth and operational performance.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Guidance & Outlook
2026 Guidance Reaffirmation: The company reaffirmed its low-end 2026 guidance of $630 million in adjusted EBITDA and $315 million in adjusted free cash flow. This guidance reflects structural cost optimization, year-over-year price/cost changes in fiber, and net flat volumes for the full year.
Free Cash Flow and Leverage: The company projects strong free cash flow for 2026 with a conversion ratio of 50%, enabling it to remain well below a leverage of 2x. This allows for funding organic growth and higher return end markets.
Cost Optimization: Run rate cost optimization is now at $65 million, with a fiscal 2026 year-end target of $80 million to $90 million. These actions are expected to benefit EBITDA for the majority of the year.
Capital Allocation: The company plans to pursue margin-accretive organic growth, increase dividends over time, and execute a $300 million share repurchase authorization, targeting up to 2% of shares outstanding annually.
Market Trends and Segment Performance: Customized Polymer Solutions demand is expected to improve sequentially into Q2 due to agricultural seasonality. Broader economic conditions remain soft, but the company anticipates resilience in its highest-performing products.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Shareholder Return Plan
Dividend Increase Plan: The company intends to continue increasing its dividend over time as part of its capital allocation framework.
Share Repurchase Program Completion: Nearly completed the $150 million share repurchase program announced last quarter.
New Share Repurchase Authorization: Board approved a new $300 million share repurchase authorization in December, with a goal to repurchase up to 2% of shares outstanding annually.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Key Q&A
Q:What factors contributed to the muted demand environment in fiscal Q1?
A:Demand conditions remained muted, particularly across fiber and steel, reflecting continued pressure in industrial and chemical end markets. Seasonality in some segments is expected to pick up in Q2, but overall, the environment has not changed significantly.
Q:What trends are expected in fiscal Q2 and the back half of the year?
A:Volume trajectory in small plastics started Q2 positively. Management is optimistic about commercial team efforts and expects volume to progress as the year unfolds.
Q:What is the outlook for OCC (Old Corrugated Containers)?
A:Expectations are for OCC to remain flat in the first half of fiscal 2026, and management agrees with this outlook.
Q:Where is the company deploying capital for growth projects?
A:The company is adding capacity in Europe, Africa (due to increased mining activity), India, and Singapore. These projects are targeted for regions with strong business cases and long-term contracts.
Q:What is the current state of the metal segment and its exposure to housing?
A:The metal segment, particularly chemicals, remains muted with no pickup in housing-related demand. Mining activity is a positive factor for metal containers used in mines.
Q:What is the outlook for housing and its impact on the business?
A:Existing home sales are at historically low levels, comparable to 1982. Management sees potential upside as housing becomes a focus for policymakers, but current demand remains weak.
Q:What is the status of price-cost dynamics in fiber and polymers?
A:Fiber price-cost dynamics are expected to annualize in the second half of the year. Polymer margins were impacted by product mix and higher manufacturing costs, but improvements are expected as the year progresses.
Q:What gives management confidence in achieving the EBITDA guidance despite weak Q1 volumes?
A:Management is confident due to commercial team efforts, organizational changes, and targeted CapEx for organic growth. Early customer wins and share of wallet gains support this confidence.
Q:What is the status of the proprietary barrier technology (SIOC)?
A:The first machine is operational in France, with three more in production to be deployed this year. Orders have been received, and management is optimistic about its impact.
Q:What is the current state of fiber operations and when is growth expected?
A:URB mills took 14,000 tons of economic downtime in Q1 due to converting softness. Growth in tubes and cores and fiber is expected after lapping prior supply cuts in fiscal 2025.
Q:What is the status of share repurchases and future plans?
A:$130 million of the $150 million authorization was completed, with $20 million remaining. An additional $300 million authorization has been approved, with a commitment to 2% annual buybacks.
Q:How does the company prioritize capital deployment between share repurchases and acquisitions?
A:The company prioritizes organic growth but remains open to disciplined tuck-in acquisitions that complement its strategy. Capital deployment will be flexed based on market conditions and opportunities.
Q:Review of Unclear Management Responses
A:Management avoided providing specific details on the financial impact of the proprietary barrier technology (SIOC) for this year, stating only that it is not significant but expressing optimism about its future impact. Additionally, responses about the timing of volume improvements and housing market recovery were somewhat vague, relying on general optimism rather than concrete data or timelines.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Earnings Word Cloud
The most frequently occurring keywords in this quarter's earning call
Customized
Fiber
Greif
Innovative
President Investor
Relations Corporate
Slide end
Solutions
Vice President
action
allocation
authorization
balance sheet
benefit cost
business sale
cost discipline
cost optimization
demand softness
flow conversion
flow generation
interest expense
leverage
maintenance
margin profile
metal polymer
polymer business
repurchase program
return end
sale metal
share repurchase
sheet strength
single container
volume single
GEF Transcript
Greif, Inc. (GEF) Q1 2026 Earnings Call Transcript
Positive1-28
The company shows strong financial performance with significant EPS and EBITDA growth driven by cost optimization. Positive guidance and strategic capital deployment, including share repurchases and growth projects, enhance sentiment. Despite some muted demand, management's optimism and strategic focus on organic growth and new technologies are promising. The market cap indicates a moderate response, likely leading to a 2-8% stock price increase.
Greif, Inc. (GEF) Q4 2025 Earnings Call Transcript
Positive11-6
The earnings call reveals strong financial performance with improved gross margins and a positive outlook for the closures segment. The company is focusing on cost optimization and organic growth, with a disciplined approach to M&A. Despite some demand softness, management is optimistic about cost savings and growth opportunities. The Q&A section reinforces positive sentiment with emphasis on strategic growth initiatives and shareholder returns. Given the company's market cap, the stock is likely to see a positive movement of 2% to 8% over the next two weeks.
Greif, Inc. (GEF) Q2 2025 Earnings Call Transcript
Positive6-5
The earnings call indicates strong financial performance with increased EBITDA and free cash flow guidance, reflecting improved operational efficiency. Despite macroeconomic challenges, the company is confident in its strategy and cost optimization efforts. The Q&A section highlighted resilience in managing raw material inflation and strategic plant closures aimed at improving margins. The raised guidance and effective cost management are positive indicators, suggesting a 2% to 8% stock price increase over the next two weeks.
Greif, Inc (GEF) Q1 2025 Earnings Call Transcript
Unknown2-27
The earnings call presents a mixed outlook. While there are positive indicators such as raised free cash flow and EBITDA guidance, effective cost management, and a commitment to shareholder returns, there are also concerns. These include economic uncertainties, supply chain challenges, and higher working capital costs. The Q&A section highlights management's confidence but also reveals some avoidance of specifics, particularly regarding the timberland sale. Given the market cap, these mixed signals suggest a neutral stock price movement in the short term.
GEF Slides
GEF Report
Frequently Asked Questions
Where does this earnings call transcript come from?
All transcripts are sourced directly from the official live webcast or the company’s official investor relations website. We use the exact words spoken during the call with no paraphrasing of the core discussion.
How soon is the transcript available after the earnings call ends?
Full verbatim transcripts are typically published within 4–12 hours after the call ends. Same-day availability is guaranteed for all S&P 500 and most mid-cap companies.
Is the transcript edited or altered in any way?
No material content is ever changed or summarized in the “Full Transcript” section. We only correct obvious spoken typos (e.g., “um”, “ah”, repeated 10 times”, or clear misspoken ticker symbols) and add speaker names/titles for readability. Every substantive sentence remains 100% as spoken.
Why do some answers appear as “Unclear” or “Inaudible”?
When audio quality is poor or multiple speakers talk over each other, we mark the section instead of guessing. This ensures complete accuracy rather than introducing potential errors.
Who creates the AI Summary and Key Q&A highlights shown above the transcript?
They are generated by a specialized financial-language model trained exclusively on 15+ years of earnings transcripts. The model extracts financial figures, guidance, and tone with 97%+ accuracy and is regularly validated against human analysts. The full raw transcript always remains available for verification.
