Alzamend Neuro Reports Encouraging Initial Results for AL001
Alzamend Neuro announced "encouraging" pharmacodynamic findings from a brain magnetic resonance spectroscopy, or MRS, analysis conducted in six healthy human subjects in a trial conducted at Massachusetts General Hospital. The study assessed changes in five key brain metabolites across 18 brain regions when participants received two-weeks of blood bioequivalent and lithium-dose equivalent AL001 or lithium carbonate relative to baseline. Early data suggest AL001 may work like lithium carbonate by selectively impacting brain chemicals where needed, however, AL001 appears to be leaving other, healthy brain chemicals more undisturbed than lithium carbonate, a potentially meaningful tolerability advantage. These interpretations need to be further statistically confirmed in additional patient populations, the first of which is currently underway. When participants took AL001, multiple brain chemicals trended downward, while the same chemicals trended upward in those same participants when they took lithium carbonate. Keeping glutamate stable is important for long-term brain health, which suggests AL001 may have fewer side effects than lithium carbonate over time, however, this needs confirmation over a longer duration of exposure. Alzamend has identified pharmacodynamic hypotheses to be tested in future confirmatory studies involving subjects with Alzheimer's, BD, MDD and PTSD. Unlike lithium carbonate, AL001 may help preserve the health of brain cell membranes in healthy tissue, the protective outer layer of brain cells that play a critical role in how they function and communicate.