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Access earnings results, analyst expectations, report, slides, earnings call, and transcript.
The earnings call reflects strong financial performance, with significant revenue growth across multiple categories and improved gross margins. The Q&A section highlights strategic investments in food delivery and international expansion, promising long-term growth. Despite some concerns about widening losses in new business segments and reduced free cash flow, the company's strong market positioning, user growth, and shareholder return strategy suggest a positive stock price movement.
Total Revenues RMB 357 billion in Q2 2025, a 22% year-on-year increase. This growth was driven by acceleration across business lines, including electronics, home appliances, general merchandise, and service revenues.
Non-GAAP Net Income Attributable to Ordinary Shareholders RMB 7.4 billion in Q2 2025, down from RMB 14.5 billion in Q2 2024, a 49% year-on-year decrease. The decline was due to investments and rapid growth in new businesses, including the food delivery segment.
JD Retail Non-GAAP Operating Profit RMB 13.9 billion in Q2 2025, a 38% year-on-year increase. Operating margin improved to 4.5% from 3.9% in Q2 2024, driven by stronger supply chain capabilities and improved efficiency.
Electronics and Home Appliances Revenue Increased by 23% year-on-year in Q2 2025, supported by government stimulus policies and revitalization of domestic consumption.
General Merchandise Revenue Increased by 16% year-on-year in Q2 2025, with supermarket categories achieving double-digit revenue growth for six consecutive quarters.
Service Revenues Increased by 29% year-on-year in Q2 2025, with marketplace and marketing revenues growing by 22% and logistics and other service revenues up by 34%.
JD Logistics Revenue Increased by 17% year-on-year in Q2 2025. However, non-GAAP operating income declined by 10.3% to RMB 2 billion due to investments in capacity building.
New Business Revenues Tripled year-on-year in Q2 2025. Non-GAAP operating loss widened to RMB 14.8 billion, primarily due to the rapid expansion of food delivery and Jingxi business.
Gross Margin 15.9% in Q2 2025, marking the 13th consecutive quarter of year-on-year expansion, driven by JD Retail's gross margin improvement.
Free Cash Flow RMB 10 billion for the last 12 months ending Q2 2025, down from RMB 56 billion in the same period last year. The decline was due to cash outflows associated with trading programs and reduced operating income.
JD Food Delivery: Rapid growth since launch, with exponential increase in daily order volume in Q2. Significant progress in onboarding high-quality merchants and increasing full-time delivery drivers. Clear synergies with core retail business, particularly in cross-selling opportunities. Supermarket categories, lifestyle services, and electronic accessories benefited most from this trend.
Global Expansion: Proactively exploring opportunities in Europe and the Middle East. Steps taken to build overseas retail formats, warehouse networks, transportation infrastructure, and local operational capabilities.
User Growth and Engagement: Quarterly active customers (QAC) grew over 40% year-on-year in Q2. Shopping frequency on JD's platform rose by over 40%, with JD Plus members seeing over 50% growth. Record-breaking results during June 18 brand promotion with purchasing users more than doubling year-on-year and total order volume surpassing 2.2 billion.
Supply Chain Capabilities: Enhanced procurement capabilities and extensive product selections. Electronics and home appliances revenues up 23% year-on-year, general merchandise up 16%, and supermarket category achieving six consecutive quarters of double-digit revenue growth.
Integration of Food Delivery with Ecosystem: Food delivery business deeply integrated with JD's broader ecosystem, including JD Retail and JD Logistics. Focus on optimizing order dispatching algorithms and refining planning technologies to enhance user experience and drive traffic.
Profitability Impact from New Business Investments: The company's non-GAAP net income attributable to ordinary shareholders decreased significantly year-on-year, primarily due to investments in new businesses such as food delivery. This has created near-term profitability challenges.
Food Delivery Business Expansion Risks: The rapid expansion of the food delivery business has led to increased operating losses, with a non-GAAP operating loss of RMB 14.8 billion in Q2. This expansion also requires significant investments in merchant supply, delivery efficiency, and user experience.
Cash Flow Decline: The company's free cash flow for the last 12 months dropped significantly to RMB 10 billion from RMB 56 billion in the same period last year, primarily due to cash outflows associated with trading programs and a decline in operating income.
Logistics Segment Profitability Challenges: JD Logistics experienced a decline in non-GAAP operating income by 10.3% in Q2 due to investments in capacity building initiatives, such as last-mile delivery and growth optimization.
Global Expansion Risks: The company is taking early steps to expand globally, particularly in Europe and the Middle East. These initiatives involve building warehouse networks, transportation infrastructure, and local operational capabilities, which could pose financial and operational risks.
Margin Pressure from Strategic Investments: The company's non-GAAP net profit margin declined to 2.1% in Q2, reflecting the financial impact of strategic investments in new business initiatives like food delivery.
Revenue Growth: The company expects continued strong top-line growth, driven by double-digit growth across major business lines, including electronics, home appliances, and general merchandise. The supermarket category is expected to maintain its double-digit revenue growth streak.
Profitability: JD Retail's operating margin is expected to continue its upward trend, supported by supply chain improvements. However, near-term profitability will be impacted by strategic investments in food delivery and other new businesses.
Food Delivery Business: The food delivery business is expected to scale further, with a focus on enhancing core system capabilities, optimizing order dispatching algorithms, and refining planning technologies. This business is anticipated to generate synergies with JD Retail and JD Logistics, driving user traffic and engagement.
Global Expansion: JD.com is exploring international growth opportunities, particularly in Europe and the Middle East, leveraging its supply chain know-how and technology. This is a long-term strategic focus for the company.
User Growth and Engagement: The company aims to deepen synergies between its new business initiatives and core retail business to strengthen user stickiness and drive higher lifetime value across its ecosystem.
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Despite strong revenue growth and expanding margins in JD Retail, concerns arise from declining free cash flow, reduced non-GAAP net income, and losses in JD Logistics due to investments. The Q&A reveals management's confidence in long-term strategies, but vague responses about AI investments and international expansion create uncertainties. The mixed financial results and cautious guidance suggest a neutral impact on stock price.
The earnings call reflects strong financial performance, with significant revenue growth across multiple categories and improved gross margins. The Q&A section highlights strategic investments in food delivery and international expansion, promising long-term growth. Despite some concerns about widening losses in new business segments and reduced free cash flow, the company's strong market positioning, user growth, and shareholder return strategy suggest a positive stock price movement.
The earnings call summary indicates strong financial performance with EPS and revenue exceeding expectations, improved margins, and a significant dividend increase. The Q&A session highlighted ongoing growth initiatives in food delivery and AI, despite some lack of detail. The share buyback and dividend increase are positive indicators. While free cash flow decreased, overall financial health remains robust. Given these factors, the stock is likely to see a positive movement in the short term.
The earnings call reflects strong financial performance with 16% revenue growth and a 43% increase in non-GAAP net profit. Despite challenges like competition and supply chain issues, JD's focus on AI, robotics, and new business areas like food delivery shows growth potential. Shareholder returns are favorable with significant buybacks and dividends. Although free cash flow decreased, liquidity remains strong. Positive sentiment from analysts and optimistic guidance suggest a positive stock price reaction, likely within the 2% to 8% range over the next two weeks.
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