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Access earnings results, analyst expectations, report, slides, earnings call, and transcript.
The earnings call summary indicates mixed signals. Strong market share and capacity expansion are positives, but management's refusal to provide guidance and unclear responses about future plans and shareholder returns create uncertainty. While there is optimism in certain areas like market share maintenance and capacity growth, the lack of guidance and clarity tempers overall sentiment, resulting in a neutral outlook.
Revenue Revenue increased by 34% year-over-year to RMB 13.8 billion or USD 1.9 billion. This growth was driven by higher sales in light-duty, medium-duty, and heavy-duty engines, new energy products, and high horsepower engines.
Gross Profit Gross profit rose by 30.3% year-over-year to RMB 1.8 billion or USD 257 million, mainly due to higher sales volume.
Operating Profit Operating profit increased by 42.3% year-over-year to RMB 621.7 million or USD 86.9 million. The increase was attributed to higher sales and gross profit combined with lower growth in operating expenses.
Net Profit Attributable to Equity Holders Net profit attributable to equity holders of the company increased by 52.2% to RMB 365.8 million or USD 51.1 million, driven by higher sales and improved operations.
Earnings Per Share (EPS) Earnings per share were 65.8% higher year-over-year to RMB 9.75 or USD 1.36, reflecting the overall increase in profitability.
Truck Engine Sales Truck engine sales increased by 44.3% year-over-year, led by a 40.7% rise in heavy-duty truck engine sales. This growth contrasts with a 1.8% decline in the overall truck market unit sales as reported by CAAM.
Bus Engine Sales Bus engine unit sales increased by 8.9% year-over-year, with heavy-duty bus engine sales rising by 14.4%. This growth contrasts with a 7.5% decline in the overall bus market unit sales as reported by CAAM.
Off-Road Market Sales Off-road market unit sales increased by 17.5% year-over-year, driven by a 31.5% increase in engine sales for the marine and power generation markets.
Industrial Applications Engine unit sales for industrial applications rose by 27.2% year-over-year, reflecting strong demand in this segment.
Research and Development (R&D) Expenses R&D expenses increased by 21.1% to RMB 476.7 million or USD 66.6 million, due to higher experimental and personnel costs. Total R&D expenditures, including capitalized costs, were RMB 551.7 million or USD 77.1 million, representing 4.0% of revenue in first half 2025 compared to 4.5% in first half 2024.
SG&A Expenses Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased by 27.4% to RMB 962.5 million or USD 134.5 million, mainly due to higher personnel expenses. SG&A expenses represented 7.0% of revenue in first half 2025 compared to 7.3% in first half 2024.
Finance Costs Finance costs decreased by 21.3% to RMB 32.2 million or USD 4.5 million, primarily due to lower term loans and less bills discounting.
Cash and Bank Balances Cash and bank balances were RMB 7.8 billion or USD 1.1 billion as of June 30, 2025, compared to RMB 6.4 billion at the end of 2024.
New energy products: Development of products using alternative fuels such as hydrogen, methanol, and ammonia combustion technologies.
MTU Series 4000 oil and gas generation engines: Expected to begin shipment in late 2025 as part of the second phase cooperation with Rolls-Royce Power Systems.
MTU 2000 model engine and Yuchai-branded VC series diesel engine: Enhancing power generation business to service additional customers and application requirements.
ASEAN market expansion: Deepening market penetration in ASEAN region through strategic cooperation in Vietnam and ramping up production in Thailand.
International market focus: Viewing international markets as important drivers of future sales growth, with a focus on nearby ASEAN markets.
Truck and bus engine sales: Achieved 38% year-over-year growth despite a 2.6% decline in the commercial vehicle market.
Heavy-duty truck engine sales: Increased by 40.7% year-over-year, outperforming the market's negative 2.8% growth.
Marine and power generation market: Engine sales increased by 31.5% year-over-year, driven by demand for reliable electric power for data centers.
Industrial applications: Engine unit sales rose by 27.2% year-over-year.
Strategic alliance with Rolls-Royce Power Systems: Second phase cooperation to develop MTU Yuchai Power Venture, including new engine models.
R&D investment: Increased R&D expenses to USD 77.1 million, focusing on new energy products and advanced technologies.
Market Conditions: The commercial vehicle market, excluding gasoline and electric-powered vehicles, declined by 2.6% year-on-year, which could pose challenges for sustaining growth in this segment.
Competitive Pressures: Despite outperforming the market, the company faces intense competition in the heavy-duty truck and bus engine segments, which could impact future market share.
Regulatory Hurdles: The company operates in a highly regulated environment, and changes in government and stock exchange regulations could adversely affect operations.
Economic Uncertainties: Political, economic, and social conditions in China and globally could impact the company's performance, as highlighted in the forward-looking statements.
Supply Chain Disruptions: The company has not explicitly mentioned supply chain issues, but the reliance on international markets and partnerships could expose it to potential disruptions.
Strategic Execution Risks: The company's expansion into international markets, particularly ASEAN, involves strategic risks, including ramping up production and market penetration challenges.
R&D and Cost Management: R&D expenses increased by 21.1% year-over-year, and while this supports innovation, it also represents a financial burden that needs careful management.
Financial Risks: Trade and bills receivables increased significantly to RMB 12.7 billion, which could pose risks related to cash flow and credit management.
MTU Series 4000 oil and gas generation engines: Expected to begin shipment in late 2025 as part of the second phase cooperation and development of the MTU Yuchai Power Venture.
Expansion of power generation business: Addition of MTU 2000 model engine and Yuchai-branded VC series diesel engine in the near future to enhance service to additional customers and application requirements.
New energy product development: R&D is focused on developing products using alternative fuels such as hydrogen, methanol, and ammonia combustion technologies.
International market expansion: Focus on ASEAN region as a key driver for future sales growth, with production ramping up in Thailand and strategic cooperation in Vietnam to deepen market penetration.
Dividend Payment: The company paid a cash dividend of USD 0.53 per ordinary share on July 7, 2025.
The earnings call summary indicates mixed signals. Strong market share and capacity expansion are positives, but management's refusal to provide guidance and unclear responses about future plans and shareholder returns create uncertainty. While there is optimism in certain areas like market share maintenance and capacity growth, the lack of guidance and clarity tempers overall sentiment, resulting in a neutral outlook.
The earnings call presents mixed signals: increased gross profit and margin are positive, but declining operating profit and rising SG&A expenses raise concerns. The Q&A highlights growth potential in data centers but lacks clarity on profitability margins and exact growth figures. The full order book for 2025 is promising, yet supply chain issues pose a risk. With no market cap available, assuming a neutral reaction due to balanced positives and negatives.
The earnings call presents a mixed outlook. Financial performance shows growth in revenue and profit, but SG&A costs and economic risks pose concerns. Shareholder returns via dividends and a buyback are positive, but competitive pressures and supply chain issues are risks. Q&A revealed strong demand for power generation but lacked clarity on capital expenditures. Overall, the sentiment is balanced, suggesting a neutral stock price movement.
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