White House Drafts Executive Order on Quantum Technology
The White House is drafting an executive order aimed at advancing quantum information science and technology, with the goal of coordinating efforts across the federal government to strengthen the U.S. quantum ecosystem, Alexandra Kelley of Nextgov/FCW reported, citing a draft document obtained by Nextgov/FCW. The order would reportedly direct the Office of Science and Technology Policy to articulate a national vision for maintaining U.S. leadership in quantum technologies. The framework outlines steps such as reducing barriers to commercialization, expanding access to international markets, deepening cooperation with allied countries, building quantum-ready infrastructure, reinforcing supply chains and sustaining long-term basic research. Publicly traded companies in the space include D-Wave Quantum (QBTS), IonQ (IONQ), Quantum Computing (QUBT) and Rigetti Computing (RGTI).
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- Acquisition Strategy: D-Wave Quantum's acquisition of Quantum Circuits Inc. for $550 million, comprising $300 million in stock and $250 million in cash, aims to bolster its competitive edge in quantum computing, despite generating only $22 million in revenue over the first nine months of 2025, indicating a high-risk investment profile.
- Market Reaction: Although the acquisition is viewed as a transformative opportunity, D-Wave's stock fell 18.9% in January, reflecting market concerns about its future growth potential, prompting investors to carefully assess its valuation exceeding $7 billion.
- Technology Integration: This acquisition combines D-Wave's leading quantum annealing system with QCI's full-stack superconducting gate-model quantum computing systems, aiming for commercial scalability and advancing general-purpose fault-tolerant computing, thereby enhancing decision-making efficiency and operational optimization.
- Investment Risks: While D-Wave holds potential in quantum computing, its future success is uncertain, and investors should be aware of the potential for stock price volatility due to slow sales growth or insufficient technological advancements, suggesting that only risk-tolerant investors should consider holding this stock.
- Market Potential Forecast: According to McKinsey, by 2035, the quantum computing market could generate annual revenues between $28 billion and $72 billion, with a 90% market share potentially leading to $45 billion in revenue for a leading company, highlighting significant market opportunities.
- Divergent Technology Paths: IonQ employs a trapped ion approach using lasers to cool atoms for quantum computing, while D-Wave utilizes quantum annealing focused on optimizing complex problem solutions, with both technologies offering unique advantages that could shape future market dynamics.
- Investment Return Potential: If either D-Wave or IonQ achieves $45 billion in annual revenue, their market caps could soar to $400 billion, translating to a potential gain of 5,233% for D-Wave and 2,885% for IonQ, indicating the high returns possible from investing in these companies.
- Risks and Opportunities: Despite the optimistic outlook for quantum computing, the path to success is fraught with challenges, and investors should carefully manage their positions; even a 1% initial investment could yield over 2,000% returns in the future, becoming a significant driver of portfolio gains.
- Massive Market Potential: McKinsey projects that by 2035, the quantum computing market could generate annual revenues between $28 billion and $72 billion, and if either IonQ or D-Wave captures a 90% market share, it could lead to $45 billion in annual revenue, highlighting significant investment upside.
- Diverse Technological Approaches: IonQ employs a trapped ion method that uses lasers to cool atoms for quantum computing, while D-Wave focuses on quantum annealing to solve optimization and sampling problems, indicating that the future market competition will hinge on the maturity of these technologies.
- Significant Investment Risks: Although both companies could potentially deliver over 1,000% returns, the nascent stage of quantum computing and intense competition necessitate caution, with a recommendation for investors to limit initial positions to 1% of their portfolios to mitigate risks.
- Intense Market Competition: The success of IonQ and D-Wave in the quantum computing sector is not guaranteed, as other competitors exist, prompting investors to stay informed about industry developments to adjust their investment strategies accordingly.
- Quantum Computing Potential: Quantum computing holds transformative potential across industries such as pharmaceuticals, materials science, finance, and cybersecurity, with expectations for breakthroughs in production and deployment by 2025, addressing problems classical computers cannot solve.
- Acquisition of QCI: D-Wave's acquisition of Quantum Circuits Inc. for $550 million, comprising $300 million in stock and $250 million in cash, strategically positions the company to balance its commercial annealing quantum systems with the development of scalable gate-model quantum computers for general-purpose, fault-tolerant computing.
- Financial Health: Despite generating only $22 million in revenue over the first nine months of 2025, D-Wave's revenue has more than tripled year-over-year, and with a cash balance of $836.2 million as of September 30, 2025, the company demonstrates a solid financial foundation.
- Market Volatility: D-Wave's stock experienced a 19% drop in January, highlighting potential volatility; investors should be cautious of possible valuation adjustments if sales growth of the quantum annealing system falters or if progress on the gate-model system is insufficient, making it suitable only for risk-tolerant investors.
- Transformational Acquisition: D-Wave acquired Quantum Circuits Inc. for $550 million, combining its quantum annealing systems with full-stack superconducting gate-model quantum computing systems to enhance competitive positioning and scalability in the quantum computing market.
- Revenue Growth: Despite generating only $22 million in revenue over the first nine months of 2025, D-Wave's revenue tripled compared to the previous year, indicating potential market demand, although it faces pressure from a valuation exceeding $7 billion.
- Market Volatility: D-Wave's stock dropped 19% in January, reflecting investor concerns over the growth of its quantum annealing system sales and the progress of its gate-model system development, which may lead to further price fluctuations in the future.
- Investment Risk Advisory: Given that D-Wave was not included in The Motley Fool Stock Advisor's list of top investment picks, investors should exercise caution when considering purchasing its stock, especially in the high-risk environment of quantum computing.
- IonQ's Market Leadership: IonQ (IONQ) has seen a 14.98% increase, with a current price of $4.56 and a market cap of $12 billion, leveraging its unique trapped ion qubit technology to significantly reduce error rates, which, despite slower processing speeds, positions it well for launching a commercially viable product and enhancing its competitive edge.
- D-Wave's Unique Strategy: D-Wave Quantum (QBTS) has risen by 20.19%, with a current price of $3.48 and a market cap of $7.7 billion, focusing on quantum annealing technology to address optimization problems, which may carve out a niche market opportunity despite competition from general-purpose quantum computers.
- High-Risk, High-Reward Investment Landscape: While both IonQ and D-Wave have the potential for substantial returns, the intense competition in the quantum computing sector poses risks of bankruptcy or acquisition for many firms, necessitating careful risk-reward assessments by investors.
- Alternative Quantum Computing ETF: For investors wary of individual stock risks, considering a quantum computing ETF could provide broad exposure to nearly all publicly traded companies in the sector, offering potentially significant returns as useful quantum computing systems are developed, albeit likely lower than direct investments in IonQ or D-Wave.










