NuScale Power's Future with Small Modular Reactors
- Innovative Technology Potential: NuScale Power is developing small modular reactors (SMRs) that can be scaled from one to twelve units based on demand, aiming to provide reliable power solutions for facilities like data centers, which could significantly transform nuclear energy usage if successful.
- Market Opportunities and Challenges: Although NuScale is the only U.S. company with NRC approval for an SMR design, it has yet to achieve commercial deployment, with a current market cap of about $6 billion, which could seem undervalued if successful, yet its stock is still trading over 60% below its 52-week high.
- Project Progress Delays: Collaborations with Romania and the Tennessee Valley Authority have not yet materialized, and while these projects could be groundbreaking, the uncertainty surrounding construction costs led to the cancellation of the Carbon Free Power Project with Utah Associated Municipal Power Systems in late 2023.
- Investment Risks and Returns: Despite the potential demand and scalability of NuScale's SMR technology, investors should recognize the lack of a successful commercialization track record, as the company presents a high-risk, high-reward investment opportunity that could significantly enhance portfolio value over the next decade.
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- Significant Stock Surge: NuScale Power's stock jumped 23.4% in January, primarily driven by political support and an analyst upgrade, reflecting strong market interest in small modular reactor (SMR) technology.
- Policy Driving Nuclear Development: On January 5, the U.S. House Energy Subcommittee held hearings to explore the Trump administration's nuclear acceleration roadmap, aiming for three experimental reactors operational by July 2026, indicating a newfound urgency in the nuclear sector.
- Analyst Upgrade Boost: On January 9, Bank of America upgraded NuScale from 'Underperform' to 'Neutral' with a $28 price target, highlighting its licensing agreement with the Tennessee Valley Authority and the advantages of its light-water reactor design.
- AI Demand Impacting Stock: Despite NuScale's promising technology, concerns raised by Microsoft's earnings regarding the pace of AI infrastructure spending could negatively affect NuScale's stock performance, particularly if AI demand diminishes.
- NuScale Power Struggles: NuScale Power's stock has declined approximately 30% over the past year, although it rebounded over 20% since early 2026; however, concerns arose after major investor Fluor sold its stake and the company missed earnings expectations, undermining confidence in its technological promises.
- Oklo's Strong Momentum: Oklo's stock skyrocketed in 2025 despite significant volatility, and its partnership with Meta has provided substantial market credibility, positioning it for continued strong growth into 2026.
- Financial Comparison: Oklo boasts around $1.2 billion in cash and marketable securities, significantly outpacing NuScale, which relies on limited engineering revenue and has yet to achieve profitability, thus facing greater financial pressure.
- Technological Development Paths: While NuScale is further along in technology development, it must transition from engineering revenue to actual contract deployment, whereas Oklo is gaining market recognition through partnerships with hyperscalers, potentially making it the winner in the next decade.
- Market Recovery: Following a decade-long slump post-Fukushima, the nuclear energy market is rebounding due to rising power demands and AI market expansion, with global nuclear capacity projected to increase by 2.6 times by 2050.
- Cameco's Growth Potential: As the world's second-largest uranium miner, Cameco's uranium price has surged from $18 per pound in 2016 to $94, with expectations to reach $100, prompting the company to restart idled mines to meet demand; analysts forecast revenue and EPS growth of 9% and 91%, respectively, from 2024 to 2027.
- NuScale's Innovation: NuScale's small modular reactors (SMRs) are designed for deployment in areas unsuitable for conventional reactors; while still in the front-end engineering phase, a contract with the Tennessee Valley Authority will facilitate expansion before 2032.
- Investment Value: Despite Cameco's P/E ratio of 69 and NuScale's P/S ratio of 37, both companies' strategic investments and growing market demand may support their high valuations, positioning them as key players in the future of nuclear energy.
- Stock Rebound: Fluor's stock surged 16.6% in January 2026 after a nearly 20% decline in 2025, indicating a rebound in investor confidence, particularly due to the growth in its business backlog.
- Growing Backlog: As of Q3 2023, Fluor's Urban Solutions segment had a backlog exceeding $20 billion, representing about 75% of the company's total backlog, highlighting its significant market share in fast-growing sectors.
- Long-Term Project Outlook: Fluor anticipates approximately $90 billion in new project awards over the next several years, with earnings from these projects not expected until at least 2027, laying a solid foundation for long-term growth.
- Investment Return Potential: Fluor's investment in NuScale Power yielded over $400 million, strengthening its financial position and allowing a focus on core operations, which is expected to drive future business growth.
AI Growth and Energy Demand: The narrative around artificial intelligence (AI) has shifted from processing power to the need for reliable electrical power, as tech giants adapt to ensure their services remain online amidst increasing demand for AI capabilities.
Nuclear Energy's Rising Importance: Companies like Oracle and Meta are investing heavily in nuclear energy, recognizing it as a crucial, scalable solution to meet the energy demands of AI technologies, moving beyond traditional energy sources.
Investment Trends and Market Dynamics: Oracle's plan to raise $50 billion for nuclear reactor construction highlights a significant capital shift in the tech sector, indicating that nuclear energy is becoming foundational to the technology stack rather than just a commodity.
Regulatory Changes and Future Outlook: Recent regulatory shifts are expediting the deployment of nuclear energy projects, which could lead to a more stable and efficient energy supply for tech companies, ultimately benefiting investors as the demand for AI computing power continues to grow.
- NuScale Investment Update: Fluor was an early investor in NuScale Power, which aims to build small modular nuclear reactors, and is positioning itself as a key partner in construction projects, particularly in Romania, indicating its strategic focus in the nuclear energy sector.
- Equity Monetization Plan: Fluor plans to sell the remainder of its NuScale stake in 2026, having already generated $605 million from stock sales in late 2025; while this transaction strengthens the balance sheet, it does not alter Fluor's core business model.
- Contract Structure Improvement: The management is addressing the issues with fixed-price contracts, with 82% of its backlog now consisting of reimbursable contracts, and 99% of the $3.4 billion in contracts signed in Q3 2025 being reimbursable, which will enhance business consistency.
- Cyclical Industry Risks: Despite improvements in contract structures, the construction industry remains inherently cyclical, with economic downturns leading to project delays or cancellations, necessitating careful evaluation of Fluor's performance amid economic fluctuations.











