European markets mixed as traders await central bank verdicts
Written by Emily J. Thompson, Senior Investment Analyst
Updated: Mar 20 2025
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Source: SeekingAlpha
Economic Indicators: The UK unemployment rate remains steady at 4.4% in January, while Germany's Producer Price Index (PPI) increased by 0.70% in February, falling short of expectations.
Market Developments: The pan-European Stoxx 600 index rose by 0.14% as investors await key monetary policy announcements, and Norway's sovereign wealth fund announced new investments in European property despite Hapag-Lloyd reporting a 19% decline in annual profits.
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Analyst Views on GF
Wall Street analysts forecast GF stock price to rise
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Current: 11.490
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About GF
The New Germany Fund, Inc. (the Fund) is a diversified, closed-end management investment company. The Fund seeks long-term capital appreciation primarily through investment in middle-market German equities. The focus of the Fund's investments lies within Germany. Under normal market conditions at least 80% of the Fund’s net assets are invested in equity or equity-linked securities. The Fund invests in range of sectors, which include aerospace and defense; auto components; automobiles; banks; building products; chemicals; electrical equipment; independent power and renewable electricity producers; insurance; Internet and direct marketing retail; information technology (IT) services, life sciences tools and services; metals and mining; real estate management and development; software; textiles, apparel and luxury goods; trading companies and distributors; diversified financial services; commercial services and supplies, and others. The Fund's investment advisor is DWS International GmbH.
About the author

Emily J. Thompson
Emily J. Thompson, a Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) with 12 years in investment research, graduated with honors from the Wharton School. Specializing in industrial and technology stocks, she provides in-depth analysis for Intellectia’s earnings and market brief reports.
- First Rate Hike: The European Central Bank raised its key interest rates by 25 basis points on Thursday, marking its first increase in nearly three years to combat inflation pressures stemming from the war in Iran, which is expected to have significant economic implications.
- Rate Adjustments: The deposit facility rate, main refinancing operations rate, and marginal lending facility rate will be increased to 2.25%, 2.40%, and 2.65%, respectively, effective June 17, 2026, demonstrating the central bank's commitment to tackling inflation.
- Revised Inflation Projections: The new projections indicate that headline inflation is expected to average 3.0% in 2026, 2.3% in 2027, and 2.0% in 2028, reflecting upward revisions due to rising energy prices impacting food and service inflation.
- Economic Growth Outlook: Economic growth is projected to average 0.8% in 2026, 1.2% in 2027, and 1.5% in 2028, representing a downward revision that highlights the war's pronounced impact on commodity markets and consumer confidence.
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- Financial and Mining Support: The London stock market rose by 0.40%, primarily driven by strong performances in financial and mining stocks, indicating growing investor confidence in economic recovery and potentially attracting more attention to these sectors.
- Rising Inflation Pressure: Consumer prices in Sweden increased by 0.8% year-on-year in May, reflecting ongoing inflationary pressures in the region, which may prompt central banks to adopt tighter monetary policies to combat rising prices.
- ECB Rate Hike Expectations: The market widely anticipates that the European Central Bank will announce its first rate hike since 2023 in today's meeting, responding to surging energy costs and persistent inflation risks, highlighting policymakers' acute awareness of economic conditions.
- Geopolitical Impact: As U.S. military actions against Iran escalate, gold prices have surpassed $4,100 per ounce, reflecting increased demand for safe-haven assets, which may also influence global market liquidity and investment strategies.
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- Market Performance: The London stock market rose by 0.20%, marking a third consecutive day of gains, indicating cautious optimism among investors despite ongoing geopolitical tensions.
- Industrial Production Data: Austria's industrial production increased by 0.6% year-on-year in April, reflecting the country's economic stability and potentially supporting future investment decisions.
- Inflation Dynamics: The annual inflation rate in the Czech Republic rose to 2.1% in May, which may prompt policymakers to adopt a more cautious stance in future monetary policy to address rising price pressures.
- Market Expectations: Investors are focused on the upcoming European Central Bank monetary policy decision, with the market widely expecting a 25 basis point rate hike, raising the deposit rate from 2.00% to 2.25%, which will have significant implications for future economic activity.
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- German Export Data: Germany's April exports rose by 0.9%, with the trade surplus narrowing to €14.5 billion, indicating a slight recovery in external demand, yet overall economic growth remains under pressure.
- Inflation and Manufacturing: Hungary's annual inflation rate eased to 1.8% in May, while Denmark's manufacturing output fell by 1.1% month-over-month in April, reflecting the fragility of regional economic recovery, which may impact future policy decisions.
- Market Reactions: The pan-European Stoxx 600 index traded 0.21% higher to 623 points, supported by a rebound in semiconductor stocks; however, declines in healthcare stocks, particularly GSK's $10.6 billion acquisition of Nuvalent, weighed on the market.
- Central Bank Policy Expectations: The European Central Bank is set to announce its monetary policy decision on June 11, with markets broadly expecting a 25-basis-point interest rate increase, which could further influence bond yields amid slight fluctuations in U.S. and U.K. Treasury yields.
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- Trade Surplus Data: Germany recorded a trade surplus of €14.5 billion in April 2026, falling short of the estimated €15 billion, indicating signs of economic slowdown that could affect investor confidence in the German economy.
- Export and Import Changes: In April 2026, German exports rose by 0.9% while imports increased by 1.2% compared to March 2026, suggesting a slight uptick in domestic demand, yet the overall trade performance remains weak, potentially influencing future economic policies.
- Market Reaction: European markets dipped due to renewed geopolitical tensions, reflecting investor concerns about economic prospects, particularly against the backdrop of global weakness in chip stocks, which may lead to capital outflows.
- Investor Sentiment: Despite uncertainties, analysts maintain a cautiously optimistic stance on German equities, suggesting that European financials remain attractively valued ahead of potential rate hikes, which could present opportunities for investors.
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- Germany's Order Decline: Factory orders in Germany fell by 3.8% month-over-month in April 2026, reversing a downwardly revised 4.5% increase from the previous month and missing market expectations, indicating potential weakness in the manufacturing sector that could hinder economic recovery.
- Czech Unemployment Rate: The unemployment rate in the Czech Republic edged down to 4.8% in May, yet the trade surplus sharply narrowed to CZK 6.8 billion in April, suggesting economic pressures that may impact future job markets and overall economic stability.
- Surge in Oil Prices: Brent crude futures jumped over 4% to above $97 per barrel on Monday, reflecting escalating tensions in the Middle East that could lead to rising global energy costs, thereby affecting economies worldwide.
- Rising Bond Yields: The yield on the US 10-year Treasury rose by 4 basis points to 4.57%, with the UK and Germany's 10-year yields also increasing to 4.95% and 3.06% respectively, as markets nearly fully priced in three ECB rate hikes this year, indicating concerns over future monetary policy direction.
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