The chart below shows how NOC performed 10 days before and after its earnings report, based on data from the past quarters. Typically, NOC sees a +1.10% change in stock price 10 days leading up to the earnings, and a -1.17% change 10 days following the report. On the earnings day itself, the stock moves by -0.15%. This data can give you a slight idea of what to expect for the next quarter's release.
Positive
Strong Backlog and Growth Potential: Record backlog of approximately $91.5 billion with a book to bill ratio of 1.23x, indicating strong future growth potential.
Sales Growth Overview: Sales for 2024 increased by 4.4%, contributing to a 30% organic growth over the last five years.
Free Cash Flow Surge: Free cash flow for 2024 reached over $2.6 billion, a 25% increase year-over-year, aligning with the high end of guidance.
Operating Income and Margin Growth: Segment operating income for 2024 exceeded $4.5 billion, with operating margin expanding to 11.1%, driven by efficiency improvements.
International Business Growth: International book to bill ratio for the year was 1.4x, with expectations for international business growth to outpace U.S. sales in 2025.
Negative
Sales Growth Slowdown: 2024 sales growth was only 4.4%, indicating a slowdown compared to previous years, with the Space segment experiencing a modest decline due to the wind down of a restrictive program.
Space Segment Sales Decline: The Space segment is projected to face a $900 million headwind in 2025 from the wind down of work on restricted space and NGI programs, significantly impacting overall sales growth.
Cash Flow Challenges Ahead: Operating cash flow for 2024 was $4.4 billion, but the expected growth in free cash flow is projected to slow down after 2025, indicating potential challenges in maintaining cash generation levels.
Pension Adjustment Decrease: The total FASCAS pension adjustment is projected at $800 million, down $60 million compared to prior outlooks, suggesting a decrease in expected pension benefits and impacting overall financial performance.
Rising Corporate Unallocated Expenses: Corporate unallocated expenses are expected to rise to $280 million in 2025, up from 2024 levels, reflecting a normalization of expenses that could pressure profitability.
Earnings call transcript: Northrop Grumman Q4 2024 beats EPS forecast, stock up
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