SPY Loses $30 Billion While VOO and IVV Surge Ahead—Yet Traders Remain Loyal
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) Faces Significant Redemptions
- Record Redemptions: In 2025, SPY has experienced $30.2 billion in redemptions year-to-date, nearing its historical high of $32.3 billion from 2015.
- Performance: Despite the S&P 500 index rising by 10% this year, SPY is struggling with significant outflows.
Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) Surges in Popularity
- Massive Inflows: VOO has attracted over $80 billion in inflows this year, with $12.5 billion coming in July alone.
- Market Position: VOO has surpassed SPY to become the world's largest ETF, largely due to its low fee of 0.03% and user-friendly features.
iShares Core S&P 500 ETF (IVV) Gaining Ground
- Strong Inflows: IVV has seen over $17 billion in inflows this year, now holding slightly more assets under management (AUM) than SPY.
- Competitive Fee Structure: Like VOO, IVV also charges a low fee of 0.03%, appealing to long-term investors.
Diverging Trends in ETF Flows
- Retail vs. Institutional: Retail-focused ETFs like VOO and SPLG have maintained steady inflows during market turbulence, while institutional-focused funds like SPY and IVV have faced outflows.
SPY's Continued Appeal for Traders
- Liquidity Advantage: SPY boasts an average trading volume of approximately 55 million shares per day, making it highly liquid compared to VOO and IVV.
- Established Market Presence: With over 30 years in the market, SPY is deeply integrated into trading strategies and remains a preferred choice for risk hedging and short-term speculation.
Conclusion
- Investor Behavior: Long-term investors are shifting towards lower-cost ETFs like VOO and IVV, while short-term traders continue to rely on SPY for its liquidity and established market presence.
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Analyst Views on SPY
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U.S. Consumer Prices: U.S. consumer prices rose lower than expected in January, with a 0.2% increase according to the Consumer Price Index (CPI) report, indicating a cooling labor market.
Inflation Expectations: U.S. citizens expect lower inflation in the near term, with one-year inflation expectations standing at 3.1% in January, down from 3.4% in December.
Federal Reserve Insights: Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago President Austan Goolsbee suggested that further rate cuts could occur if inflation trends towards the 2% target, although current inflation remains around 3%.
Market Reactions: U.S. equities ended the week mixed, with the S&P 500 ETF slightly declining while other ETFs, like the Invesco QQQ Trust, saw minor gains, reflecting bearish retail sentiment around the S&P 500.
- Federal Reserve's Goals: The Federal Reserve aims to manage interest rates effectively to combat inflation.
- Current Economic Outlook: While rates can still decrease, there is a need for visible progress in reducing inflation.

Supreme Court Schedule: The U.S. Supreme Court is set to return on February 20 after a four-week recess, with significant cases including President Trump's tariff policy on the agenda.
Upcoming Opinions: The Court is expected to issue opinions on February 24 and 25, in addition to those scheduled for February 20.
Betting Markets Insights: Prediction markets indicate that bets regarding the Supreme Court's potential decisions are valued at over $9 million, with varying expectations on rulings favoring Trump.
Probability of Rulings: Data shows a 29% chance that the Supreme Court will rule in favor of Trump's tariffs by 2028, with PolyMarket bettors slightly more optimistic at 30%.

Core CPI Increase: The Core Consumer Price Index (CPI), excluding food and energy, rose by 0.3% in January, up from a 0.2% increase in December, with an annual rate of 2.5%, aligning with expectations.
Food and Energy Costs: Food costs increased by 0.2% in January, while energy costs decreased by 1.5%, indicating mixed trends in consumer prices.
Market Reactions: Following the CPI report, the 10-year Treasury yield fell to 4.062%, while the 30-year yield declined to 4.699%, reflecting market adjustments to inflation data.
Retail Sentiment: Retail sentiment around the S&P 500 ETF was described as "bearish," with mixed performance observed in U.S. equities during the trading session.

Treasury Secretary's Statement: Treasury Secretary Scott Bessenet stated that the Trump administration prefers to de-risk rather than decouple from China, emphasizing a dual strategy of engagement and fair trade.
Concerns Over Free Trade: Bessenet highlighted that free trade with China has been unfair, resulting in American workers being adversely affected in the process.
January Inflation Trends: January inflation has historically been higher, with the Boston Fed noting that seasonal factors and frequent price resets can distort inflation data, potentially leading to elevated readings.
Market Expectations: Analysts anticipate that the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for January may exceed expectations, with predictions of a 0.3% increase, while annual growth rates are forecasted at 2.5%.
Investor Caution: Market experts warn investors to be aware of the potential for unexpectedly high inflation, emphasizing the importance of understanding underlying inflation trends as the CPI report approaches.
Broader Market Impact: The CPI report comes amid a broader market sell-off, with major indices like the Dow Jones and S&P 500 experiencing declines, reflecting investor sentiment and concerns over inflation.




