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Access earnings results, analyst expectations, report, slides, earnings call, and transcript.
The earnings call highlights solid financial performance with revenue and net income growth, improved restaurant margins, and a significant increase in diluted EPS. The company plans to open numerous new stores and is increasing its dividend by 50%, indicating strong shareholder returns. Despite some concerns about labor costs and regulatory issues, the management's optimistic guidance and strategic initiatives like KCOFFEE expansion and innovative store models are positive signals. The Q&A revealed cautious optimism about market conditions and competition, but overall, the sentiment is positive, suggesting a likely stock price increase.
Revenue $1.8 billion, growing 2% year-over-year. The growth was impacted by one fewer business day in 2025 and slightly more temporary closures during the Chinese New Year.
Net Income $292 million, growing 3% year-over-year. The increase was affected by a $12 million decrease in interest income due to a lower cash balance.
Diluted EPS $0.77, growing 10% year-over-year, or 12% excluding the mark-to-market equity investment impact.
Operating Profit $399 million, growing 8% year-over-year, driven by improved restaurant margins.
Restaurant Margin 18.6%, 100 basis points higher year-over-year, due to savings in cost of sales and occupancy, offsetting increases in labor costs.
KFC System Sales Growth 3% year-over-year, with same-store sales index at 100% of prior year level, driven by same-store transaction growth of 4%.
Pizza Hut System Sales Growth 2% year-over-year, with same-store sales index at 100% of prior year level, driven by a 17% increase in same-store transactions.
Cost of Sales 31.2%, 90 basis points lower year-over-year, improved through favorable commodity prices and benefits from Project Red Eye.
Cost of Labor 25.7%, 30 basis points higher year-over-year, due to higher rider costs as a percentage of sales.
G&A Expenses 4.6% of revenue, 10 basis points lower compared to 4.7% in the prior year.
Effective Tax Rate 27.8%, 90 basis points higher year-over-year.
Cash Returned to Shareholders $262 million in Q1 2025, with $172 million in share repurchases and $90 million in cash dividends.
Net Cash Position $2.8 billion at the end of the quarter.
New Menu Launches: Pizza Hut's 2025 new menu enhanced its value-for-money proposition and mass-market positioning, driving significant traffic growth.
KCOFFEE Expansion: KFC opened 300 KCOFFEE cafes, reaching a total of 1,000 locations nationwide, with plans to expand to 1,500 by end of 2025.
WOW Store Model: Pizza Hut is opening new WOW stores, which have lower CapEx and appeal to younger consumers and solo diners.
Store Openings: Yum China opened 247 net new stores in Q1 2025, with plans for 1,600 to 1,800 net-new stores for the full year.
Franchise Growth: Franchise stores accounted for 41% of KFC net new openings and 33% for Pizza Hut in Q1 2025.
Operational Efficiency: Restaurant margin improved by 100 basis points year-over-year, driven by cost savings and simplified operations.
Project Initiatives: Projects Fresh Eye and Red Eye have streamlined operations, improved food preparation, and enhanced automation.
Market Positioning: Yum China is focusing on innovative food offerings and value to drive traffic, while expanding its addressable market through new store models.
Long-term Strategy: The company aims to maintain or slightly improve core OP margins and expects mid-single-digit system sales growth for 2025.
Competitive Pressures: Yum China is navigating a complex and evolving landscape with rational consumer spending, indicating potential competitive pressures in the market.
Regulatory Issues: The company anticipates no material impact from tariffs as over 90% of procurement is sourced locally, but they will monitor the situation closely for any indirect impacts on upstream suppliers.
Supply Chain Challenges: Yum China has alternative raw material solutions available in their supply chain, which provides protection against potential supply chain disruptions.
Economic Factors: The company remains cautious about potential fluctuations in same-store sales index, which could be influenced by broader economic conditions.
Labor Costs: Yum China faces pressure on total rider costs driven by rapid delivery growth, and they aim to stabilize non-rider costs while managing wage inflation for frontline staff.
Store Optimization: Closure and impairment expenses have increased year-over-year due to strategic store optimization, which may impact short-term performance.
KCOFFEE Expansion: Aiming for 1,500 KCOFFEE locations by end of 2025, up from the original target of 1,300.
Pizza Hut WOW Model: New WOW stores are being opened with lower CapEx, targeting lower-tier cities.
Project Fresh Eye and Project Red Eye: Initiatives launched to streamline operations, simplify food preparation, and enhance efficiency.
2025 System Sales Growth: Expecting mid-single-digit system sales growth for the full year.
Net Store Openings: On track to open 1,600 to 1,800 net-new stores in 2025.
Core OP Margin: Targeting to maintain or slightly improve core OP margins for the full year.
Cost of Sales: Anticipating modest year-over-year improvements, remaining between 31% and 32%.
G&A Expenses: Expecting G&A expenses as a percentage of revenue to slightly decrease.
Effective Tax Rate: Expected to be in the high 20s.
Quarterly Cash Dividends: $90 million in quarterly cash dividends returned to shareholders in Q1 2025.
Share Repurchases: $172 million in share repurchases completed in Q1 2025.
Total Shareholder Return Plan: On track to return $3 billion to shareholders from 2025 through 2026, in addition to $1.5 billion returned in 2024.
Average Annual Capital Return: Average annual amount of capital returned over three years is around 8% to 9% of current market cap.
Q1 2025 Total Returned: Total of $262 million returned to shareholders in Q1 2025.
The earnings call presents a mixed picture: stable financial performance with improved margins, but increased labor costs and limited positive leverage from delivery growth. The Q&A reveals concerns about sustainability of growth and unclear management responses. Despite positive developments like new store formats and operational efficiencies, the lack of clear guidance and strategic uncertainties balance the positives, leading to a neutral sentiment.
The earnings call presents a mixed sentiment. While the company shows strong financial metrics and optimistic guidance with initiatives like KCOFFEE expansion and Pizza Hut WOW model, there is uncertainty in guidance for Pizza Hut WOW store openings and delivery platform dynamics. The Q&A reveals stable margins for KFC and slight improvements for Pizza Hut, but lack of specific guidance raises concerns. The market is likely to react neutrally, balancing positive expansion plans with uncertainties in execution and guidance.
Yum China shows strong financial health with a 10% EPS growth and improved restaurant margins. The company is focused on expansion, planning significant new store openings and innovations like KCOFFEE. Although there are concerns about competition and economic conditions, management remains optimistic about capturing market share. The significant increase in dividends and share repurchases further bolsters investor confidence. Despite a minor EPS miss, the overall outlook is positive, supported by strategic initiatives and shareholder returns.
The earnings call highlights solid financial performance with revenue and net income growth, improved restaurant margins, and a significant increase in diluted EPS. The company plans to open numerous new stores and is increasing its dividend by 50%, indicating strong shareholder returns. Despite some concerns about labor costs and regulatory issues, the management's optimistic guidance and strategic initiatives like KCOFFEE expansion and innovative store models are positive signals. The Q&A revealed cautious optimism about market conditions and competition, but overall, the sentiment is positive, suggesting a likely stock price increase.
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