Traws Pharma Announces Interim Data on Ratutrelvir
Traws Pharma announced that interim data with ratutrelvir, an investigational oral, ritonavir-free Mpro/3CL protease inhibitor, demonstrated a differentiated clinical profile in a pre-specified interim analysis of an ongoing randomized, open-label Phase 2 clinical study in patients with mild-to-moderate COVID-19. The study was designed as an active-controlled comparator trial versus paxlovid and evaluated patient-reported symptom outcomes, safety, and real-world usability. A separate treatment arm included patients ineligible for ritonavir-boosted regimens due to contraindications or clinically significant drug-drug interactions. To date, 37 patients have been included in the interim analysis, with 25 patients treated with ratutrelvir and 12 patients treated with paxlovid. More than 50% of the planned 90-patient population has been enrolled. Patients in the ratutrelvir arm received ratutrelvir 600 mg orally once daily for 10 days, while patients in the comparator arm received paxlovid administered as nirmatrelvir 300 mg plus ritonavir 100 mg twice daily for 5 days, consistent with approved prescribing information. "From a clinical perspective, these interim data suggest that ratutrelvir may provide a meaningful benefit across a broader range of patients, including those who are unable to receive ritonavir-boosted therapy," commented Robert Redfield, MD, Chief Medical Officer, Traws Pharma. "The favorable tolerability profile observed to date, together with the absence of viral rebound events in ratutrelvir-treated patients, is encouraging. While these findings are preliminary and descriptive, they support continued clinical evaluation of ratutrelvir in both acute COVID-19 and in studies designed to better understand its potential impact on longer-term outcomes."
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Traws Pharma Advances Ratutrelvir COVID-19 Trial
- Trial Progress: Traws Pharma has completed enrollment of 90 patients in its Ratutrelvir clinical trial, comparing the drug with Pfizer's Paxlovid, aiming to provide an alternative treatment for patients unable to use Paxlovid.
- Efficacy and Tolerability: Early data analysis indicates that Ratutrelvir has a favorable tolerability profile, faster symptom resolution, and no observed viral rebound events, supporting its potential utility in reducing post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (Long COVID).
- Influenza Treatment Update: Traws is also advancing Tivoxavir Marboxil as a potential once-monthly oral preventive treatment for seasonal flu, further expanding its pipeline targeting respiratory viral diseases.
- Market Reaction: Although TRAW shares slipped after the opening bell, they gained about 5% in premarket trading, reflecting investor optimism regarding the company's research progress, with the stock rebounding over 115% in 2026.

Traws Pharma Reports Clinical Progress on Ratutrelvir and Tivoxavir Marboxil
- Clinical Trial Results: Traws Pharma's ratutrelvir shows fewer adverse events and no viral rebounds in a 90-patient Phase 2 study compared to PAXLOVID®, indicating its potential advantages in treating COVID-19, especially for patients ineligible for PAXLOVID®.
- Efficacy Improvement: The 600mg daily dose of ratutrelvir over 10 days significantly shortens symptom resolution time and has not shown viral rebound events, potentially offering a more effective treatment option for acute COVID-19 patients and supporting its impact on long-term outcomes.
- New Influenza Prevention Approach: Traws Pharma's tivoxavir marboxil is predicted to provide 28-day protection against influenza, with the new compressed tablet formulation showing over 3X effective blood levels in prior studies, potentially offering an innovative prophylactic treatment for seasonal influenza.
- Future Research Plans: The company plans to conduct an influenza prophylaxis challenge study in June 2026, and if results are positive, will advance tivoxavir marboxil into registration studies, further expanding its application potential in the antiviral market.









