Translators' Perspectives: The Resilient Spirit of the Chinese People in the Face of Aggression as a Vital Source of Strength: Global Times

Commemoration of WWII Victory

• Significance of the 80th Anniversary: On September 3, 2025, China will commemorate the 80th anniversary of its victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, with a grand ceremony in Beijing led by President Xi Jinping. This event emphasizes the importance of peace and the lessons learned from history.

• Xi Jinping's Reflections: In his address, Xi highlighted the value of peace and the sacrifices made during the war, stating that the Chinese people's resistance was crucial in the broader context of World War II, contributing significantly to the defeat of fascism.

China's Role in WWII

• Strategic Contribution: China served as the main Eastern theater during WWII, engaging Japan from 1931 to 1945 and tying down approximately 1 million Japanese troops, which constituted over 90% of Japan's ground forces at their peak. This strategic engagement prevented Japan from reallocating its military resources to other fronts.

• Human Cost and Sacrifices: The war resulted in over 35 million casualties and displaced more than 42 million people. The economic toll was severe, with direct losses exceeding $100 billion and indirect losses surpassing $500 billion, highlighting the immense suffering endured by the Chinese population.

Lessons from History

• Endurance and National Pride: The war fostered a sense of modern nationalism in China, transforming the narrative of the "century of humiliation" into one of unity and pride. China's resistance not only contributed to the Allied victory but also restored its position in international affairs.

• Spirit of Cooperation: The collaboration between nations with differing ideologies during WWII, such as India's support for China, exemplifies the importance of common interests over ideological divides in achieving global peace.

Contemporary Relevance

• Legacy of the War: The spirit of resistance developed during the war continues to inspire the Chinese people today, motivating them to overcome challenges and strive for national rejuvenation. This legacy is intertwined with China's modernization efforts and its aspirations for a stronger global presence.

• Military Significance: The upcoming military parade symbolizes China's commitment to safeguarding its sovereignty and promoting world peace. The People's Liberation Army (PLA) plays a crucial role in this mission, ensuring national security and contributing to international peacekeeping efforts.

Conclusion

• Call for Peace and Strength: The commemoration serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made during the war and the necessity of a strong military to prevent future aggression. It underscores the importance of unity and resilience in the face of challenges, both domestically and internationally.