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U.S. stock futures displayed mixed performance ahead of the release of the crucial non-farm payrolls report. S&P 500 futures showed modest gains of 0.2%, while Nasdaq 100 futures advanced 0.4%, signaling positive momentum in the tech-heavy index. Conversely, Dow Jones futures remained flat, reflecting investor caution. This market behavior comes amid heightened anticipation of a Federal Reserve rate cut, with CME Group's FedWatch tool indicating a 99% probability of a reduction at the September 17 meeting.
Recent labor data has reinforced expectations of a rate cut. Initial jobless claims increased to 237,000 last week, exceeding forecasts, and the ADP National Employment Report showed a slowdown in private-sector hiring, with just 54,000 jobs added in August. These figures suggest a cooling labor market, raising the likelihood of monetary policy easing. Analysts are closely watching the non-farm payrolls report, with consensus estimates predicting the addition of 75,000 jobs in August, a sharp decline from the prior month's figures.
Major indices closed with gains on Thursday, driven by optimism surrounding potential Federal Reserve action. The S&P 500 rose 0.83% to 6,502.08, while the Nasdaq Composite advanced 0.98% to 21,707.69. The SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) gained 0.22% in premarket trading, and the Invesco QQQ Trust ETF (QQQ) advanced 0.53%.
Among individual stocks, Broadcom (AVGO) surged 8% after reporting robust earnings and announcing a $10 billion AI infrastructure deal, fueling optimism in the semiconductor sector. DocuSign (DOCU) also climbed 8% after exceeding earnings expectations and raising its revenue outlook. However, Lululemon (LULU) faced a 4% decline in premarket trading after slashing its annual profit and sales forecasts, citing weaker demand and tariff-related challenges. The retail giant’s disappointing guidance raised concerns about consumer spending and broader retail sector performance.
Economic data released earlier this week has further shaped market sentiment and expectations for Federal Reserve policy. The ISM services PMI rose to 52 in August, up from 50.1 in July, indicating modest expansion in the services sector. However, the U.S. trade deficit widened significantly to $78.3 billion in July, up from a revised $59.1 billion in June, reflecting increased import activity and potential headwinds to economic growth.
These indicators, combined with labor market data, are critical inputs for the Federal Reserve's September 17 interest rate decision. Market participants overwhelmingly expect a rate cut, but some analysts caution that stronger-than-expected payroll data could complicate the central bank's decision-making process. The balancing act between supporting economic growth and managing inflation will remain a focal point in the weeks ahead.
