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Access earnings results, analyst expectations, report, slides, earnings call, and transcript.
The earnings call presented mixed signals. Strong financial performance and optimistic EPS guidance are positive, but macroeconomic uncertainties, client spending slowdowns, and regulatory challenges pose risks. High shareholder returns through dividends and share repurchases are positive, but intense competitive pressures and unclear responses in the Q&A about the April slowdown impact introduce caution. Despite revenue growth and a healthy backlog, the overall sentiment is balanced by these risks, resulting in a neutral outlook for the stock price movement.
Revenue $5,100,000,000, up 8.2% year over year in constant currency, driven by the Belcan acquisition and organic growth in Health Sciences and Financial Services.
Adjusted Operating Margin 15.5%, improved by 40 basis points year over year, primarily due to net savings from the NextGen program and depreciation of the INR, partially offset by increased compensation costs.
Adjusted EPS Grew 10% year over year, marking the sixth consecutive quarter of year-over-year growth.
Bookings Declined 7% year over year, but trailing twelve month bookings grew 3% to $26,700,000,000, with a book to bill ratio of 1.3x.
Free Cash Flow $393,000,000, including $70,000,000 from the sale of an office complex in India.
Cash and Short-term Investments $2,000,000,000, with net cash of $1,400,000,000.
Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) 81 days, increased by three days from both the end of 2024 and the year-ago quarter.
Utilization Rate Increased to approximately 85%, driven by operational discipline.
AI-powered software led engineering: Cognizant is investing heavily in AI-powered software led engineering, integrating expertise in embedded software and IoT with capabilities from recent acquisitions to create a world-class engineering capability.
OneMedicine platform: Launched a cloud-based system called OneMedicine platform with Boringa Ingelheim to streamline drug development and replace over 20 legacy systems.
Health Sciences growth: Health Sciences revenue grew over 11% year over year, driven by large deals and broad-based growth across payer, provider, and life sciences.
Financial Services growth: Financial Services segment grew 6.5% year over year, with healthy discretionary spending as clients invest in cloud and data modernization.
New Global Capability Centre: Announced a new Global Capability Centre with Citizens Financial in Hyderabad to enhance enterprise technology and data capabilities.
Belcan aerospace hub: Opened an aerospace and defense hub in Toulouse to support global demand and local OEMs.
Adjusted Operating Margin: Adjusted Operating Margin improved by 40 basis points year over year to 15.5%, on track for full-year guidance of 20 to 40 basis points expansion.
Utilization Rate: Utilization rate increased to approximately 85%, driven by operational discipline.
Training initiatives: Established a 14-acre immersive learning center in Chennai, aiming to train 100,000 individuals annually in advanced AI technologies.
AI investments: Cognizant is focusing on AI investments to drive productivity and innovation, with 1,400 early Gen AI engagements.
Talent amplification: Strengthening talent pipeline with skills needed for the AI era, aiming to train 1,000,000 individuals through various initiatives.
Cost takeout focus: Clients are prioritizing cost optimization and vendor consolidation, presenting opportunities for Cognizant to drive productivity and efficiency.
Macroeconomic Environment: The macro environment changed sharply in early April, leading to elevated uncertainty for clients, which may impact decision-making and discretionary spending.
Client Spending: There is a noted slowdown in client decision-making and discretionary spending, particularly in health sciences and products and resources sectors.
Regulatory Issues: Clients in health sciences are closely monitoring potential impacts from changes to government healthcare programs, which may affect spending.
Supply Chain Challenges: The products and resources segment is experiencing weak demand due to discretionary spending pressures and potential impacts from changes in tariff policies.
Competitive Pressures: The pricing environment for large deals is intense, with a focus on reducing the total cost of ownership rather than traditional rate card negotiations.
Economic Factors: The company anticipates that the low end of revenue guidance assumes further deterioration in the demand environment, while the high end assumes improvement.
Attrition and Labor Market: While attrition remains stable, there is a focus on hiring fresh talent to maintain operational capacity, which may impact utilization rates.
Backlog Coverage: The company has a healthy backlog, but the uncertainty in the macro environment could affect future revenue recognition.
AI Investments: Cognizant is investing heavily in AI-powered software-led engineering, integrating expertise in embedded software and IoT with capabilities from recent acquisitions to create a world-class engineering capability.
Talent Development: Plans to establish a 14-acre immersive learning center in Chennai, India, aiming to train 100,000 individuals annually in advanced AI technologies.
Innovation Initiatives: Blue Bolt initiative has generated over 385,000 ideas, with 69,000 implemented, showcasing Cognizant's commitment to innovation.
Global Capability Centers (GCC) Strategy: Strengthening GCC strategy by establishing new centers and equipping them with strategic AI tooling to drive operational strength.
Partnerships: Deepened partnerships with NVIDIA to accelerate cross-industry adoption of AI technology.
Revenue Growth Guidance: For Q2 2025, revenue is expected to grow 5% to 6.5% year-over-year in constant currency. For the full year 2025, revenue growth is projected at 3.5% to 6%.
Adjusted Operating Margin Guidance: Expected to remain in the range of 15.5% to 15.7%, representing 20 to 40 basis points of expansion.
EPS Guidance: Expected EPS of $4.98 to $5.14, reflecting 5% to 8% growth.
Free Cash Flow Guidance: Expected to represent more than 90% of net income.
Shareholder Returns: Plan to return approximately $1.7 billion to shareholders in 2025, including $1.1 billion in share repurchases and $600 million in dividends.
Dividends: Cognizant plans to return approximately $600,000,000 to shareholders through dividends in 2025.
Share Repurchases: Cognizant plans to return approximately $1,100,000,000 to shareholders through share repurchases in 2025, which includes an incremental $500,000,000 of share repurchases planned for this year.
The earnings call highlights strong AI-led growth, increased shareholder returns, and an optimistic outlook for 2026. Despite slight concerns over gross margin impacts and secondary listing uncertainties, the company’s strategic investments in AI and partnerships, alongside a significant increase in large deal contracts, suggest a positive trajectory. The increased capital return and promising AI-driven initiatives further bolster a positive sentiment, likely leading to a stock price increase.
The earnings call reflects strong financial performance, with 8.2% revenue growth and improved operating margins. The company shows strategic focus on AI investments and talent development, while maintaining a positive outlook on bookings and innovation. Despite some vague responses, the guidance remains optimistic with increased shareholder returns and strategic capital allocation. The Q&A session supports a positive sentiment, emphasizing growth in deals and market share gains. Overall, the combination of strong financial metrics, optimistic guidance, and strategic initiatives suggest a positive stock price movement.
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