Was sind Layer-2-Skalierungstechnologien?

Challenges of Public Blockchains: Public blockchains face scalability issues as transaction demand increases, leading to higher fees and slower processing times, prompting the need for Layer 2 scaling solutions.

Functionality of Layer 2 Solutions: Layer 2 solutions enhance transaction speed and reduce costs by processing transactions off the main blockchain while maintaining security through the underlying Layer 1 blockchain.

Types of Layer 2 Designs: Various Layer 2 designs exist, including Optimistic Rollups, Zero Knowledge Rollups, and State Channels, each with unique mechanisms for improving transaction efficiency and privacy.

Importance for DeFi and Gaming: Layer 2 solutions are crucial for decentralized finance (DeFi) and gaming applications, enabling frequent transactions and interactions without overwhelming the main blockchain, thus enhancing user experience and accessibility.